scholarly journals Numerical Methods for Fractional Order Singular Partial Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asma Ali Elbeleze ◽  
Adem Kılıçman ◽  
Bachok M. Taib
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Convergent Series ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Partial Differential

We implement relatively analytical methods, the homotopy perturbation method and the variational iteration method, for solving singular fractional partial differential equations of fractional order. The process of the methods which produce solutions in terms of convergent series is explained. The fractional derivatives are described in Caputo sense. Some examples are given to show the accurate and easily implemented of these methods even with the presence of singularities.

scholarly journals Numerical Comparison of FNVIM and FNHPM for Solving a Certain Type of Nonlinear Caputo Time-Fractional Partial Differential Equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-221
Author(s):  
Ali Khalouta ◽  
Abdelouahab Kadem
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Numerical Comparison ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Efficient Tool ◽  
Partial Differential

AbstractThis work presents a numerical comparison between two efficient methods namely the fractional natural variational iteration method (FNVIM) and the fractional natural homotopy perturbation method (FNHPM) to solve a certain type of nonlinear Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations in particular, nonlinear Caputo time-fractional wave-like equations with variable coefficients. These two methods provided an accurate and efficient tool for solving this type of equations. To show the efficiency and capability of the proposed methods we have solved some numerical examples. The results show that there is an excellent agreement between the series solutions obtained by these two methods. However, the FNVIM has an advantage over FNHPM because it takes less time to solve this type of nonlinear problems without using He’s polynomials. In addition, the FNVIM enables us to overcome the diffi-culties arising in identifying the general Lagrange multiplier and it may be considered as an added advantage of this technique compared to the FNHPM.

scholarly journals Convergence of Variational Iteration Method for Solving Singular Partial Differential Equations of Fractional Order

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Asma Ali Elbeleze ◽  
Adem Kılıçman ◽  
Bachok M. Taib
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Iteration Method ◽  
Series Solution ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Variational Iteration

We are concerned here with singular partial differential equations of fractional order (FSPDEs). The variational iteration method (VIM) is applied to obtain approximate solutions of this type of equations. Convergence analysis of the VIM is discussed. This analysis is used to estimate the maximum absolute truncated error of the series solution. A comparison between the results of VIM solutions and exact solution is given. The fractional derivatives are described in Caputo sense.

Solving the fractional heat-like and wave-like equations with variable coefficients utilizing the Laplace homotopy method

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nadeem ◽  
Shao-Wen Yao
Keyword(s):  
Exact Solution ◽  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Laplace Transform ◽  
First Time

Purpose This paper aims to suggest the approximate solution of time fractional heat-like and wave-like (TFH-L and W-L) equations with variable coefficients. The proposed scheme shows that the results are very close to the exact solution. Design/methodology/approach First with the help of some basic properties of fractional derivatives, a scheme that has the capability to solve fractional partial differential equations is constructed. Then, TFH-L and W-L equations with variable coefficients are solved by this scheme, which yields results very close to the exact solution. The derived results demonstrate that this scheme is very effective. Finally, the convergence of this method is discussed. Findings A traditional method is combined with the Laplace transform to construct this scheme. To decompose the nonlinear terms, this paper introduces the homotopy perturbation method with He’s polynomials and thus the solution is provided in the form of a series that converges to the exact solution very quickly. Originality/value The proposed approach is original and very effective because this approach is, to the authors’ knowledge, used for the first time very successfully to tackle the fractional partial differential equations, which are of great interest.

Solving Fractional Partial Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients by the Reconstruction of Variational Iteration Method

2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmail Hesameddini ◽  
Azam Rahimi
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Closed Form Solution ◽  
Variational Iteration Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Form Solution ◽  
Successive Approximations ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Partial Differential

AbstractIn this article, we propose a new approach for solving fractional partial differential equations with variable coefficients, which is very effective and can also be applied to other types of differential equations. The main advantage of the method lies in its flexibility for obtaining the approximate solutions of time fractional and space fractional equations. The fractional derivatives are described based on the Caputo sense. Our method contains an iterative formula that can provide rapidly convergent successive approximations of the exact solution if such a closed form solution exists. Several examples are given, and the numerical results are shown to demonstrate the efficiency of the newly proposed method.

scholarly journals An efficient new iterative method for finding exact solutions of nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 403-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hüseyin Koçak ◽  
Ahmet Yıldırım
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Iterative Method ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Convergent Series ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
New Iterative Method

In this paper, a new iterative method (NIM) is used to obtain the exact solutions of some nonlinear time-fractional partial differential equations. The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. The method provides a convergent series with easily computable components in comparison with other existing methods.

scholarly journals Note on the Convergence Analysis of Homotopy Perturbation Method for Fractional Partial Differential Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asma Ali Elbeleze ◽  
Adem Kılıçman ◽  
Bachok M. Taib
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Perturbation Method ◽  
Convergence Analysis ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation

We apply the homotopy perturbation method to obtain the solution of partial differential equations of fractional order. This method is powerful tool to find exact and approximate solution of many linear and nonlinear partial differential equations of fractional order. Convergence of the method is proved and the convergence analysis is reliable enough to estimate the maximum absolute truncated error of the series solution. The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. Some examples are presented to verify convergence hypothesis and simplicity of the method.

scholarly journals Optimum Solutions of Fractional Order Zakharov–Kuznetsov Equations

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rashid Nawaz ◽  
Laiq Zada ◽  
Abraiz Khattak ◽  
Muhammad Jibran ◽  
Adam Khan
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Convergent Series ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method

In this paper, the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method is extended to derive the approximate solutions of fractional order two-dimensional partial differential equations. The fractional order Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation is solved as a test example, while the time fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. The solutions of the problem are computed in the form of rapidly convergent series with easily calculable components using Mathematica. Reliability of the proposed method is given by comparison with other methods in the literature. The obtained results showed that the method is powerful and efficient for determination of solution of higher-dimensional fractional order partial differential equations.

scholarly journals Application of Sinc-Galerkin Method for Solving Space-Fractional Boundary Value Problems

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sertan Alkan ◽  
Aydin Secer
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Galerkin Method ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Efficient Tool ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problems

We employ the sinc-Galerkin method to obtain approximate solutions of space-fractional order partial differential equations (FPDEs) with variable coefficients. The fractional derivatives are used in the Caputo sense. The method is applied to three different problems and the obtained solutions are compared with the exact solutions of the problems. These comparisons demonstrate that the sinc-Galerkin method is a very efficient tool in solving space-fractional partial differential equations.

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