scholarly journals Corrosion Monitoring and Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Structures Utilizing the Ultrasonic Guided Wave Technique

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 827130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongsheng Li ◽  
Shuaifang Zhang ◽  
Wei Yang ◽  
Wenyao Zhang
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 3544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akinori Furusawa ◽  
Yusuke Takenaka ◽  
Akihiko Nishimura

Remote-controlled, non-destructive testing is necessary to detect corrosion of the reinforced concrete structures at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) de-commissioning site. This work aims to demonstrate that laser-induced ultrasonic guided wave technology can be applied to achieve this task. Hence, accelerated electrolytic corrosion is performed on a reinforced concrete specimen fabricated by embedding a steel rod into mortar. Waveforms of the laser-induced ultrasonic guided wave on the rod are measured with a previously employed piezoelectric transducer (PZT) probe, for each fixed corrosion time. Based on the results of Fourier and wavelet transforms of the waveforms, issues concerning the detection and extent of rebar corrosion are discussed. It is exhibited that the changes in bonding strength due to corrosion are distinguishable in the frequency domain of the ultrasonic signal.


Author(s):  
Shivprakash Iyer ◽  
Andrea J. Schokker ◽  
Sunil K. Sinha

Corrosion of the nation’s transportation infrastructure is a widespread and costly problem. The most prevalent durability issue in reinforced concrete structures is chloride-induced corrosion of the reinforcing steel. A reliable method of determining grout voids and corrosion levels in posttensioned bridge structures is needed. Traditional techniques of corrosion monitoring (e.g., half-cell potential and corrosion rate measurement) are problematic when used in this type of structure, as are standard nondestructive evaluation (NDE) methods, such as impact echo. C-scan imaging, an ultrasonic technique used primarily in the composites industry for detecting delamination, is examined as a method of evaluating grouted posttensioned tendons. This method exhibits many promising qualities: it can be used for internal or external tendons and on metal or plastic ducts; access to only one side of a specimen is required; strong imaging allows easy interpretation of results; the technique poses no risk to users or the environment; and the method has strong potential for development as a handheld field tool. The C-scan technique may be valuable for the investigation of not only posttensioning applications but other types of reinforced concrete structures as well. Results of preliminary investigations on lab specimens indicate that the C-scan technique holds promise. The ultimate goal of the research is to provide a user-friendly, robust system for the NDE of posttensioned tendons for voids, corrosion, and wire breaks. Recommendations for optimal acquisition and processing techniques as well as for the future development of the equipment as a field tool are proposed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 74-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subbiah Karthick ◽  
Srinivasan Muralidharan ◽  
Han-Seung Lee ◽  
Seung-Jun Kwon ◽  
Velu Saraswathy

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