scholarly journals Medical Imaging Diagnosis of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Based on Intelligent Finite-Element Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Minzhuo Wang

A medical imaging method based on an intelligent finite-element algorithm was proposed to diagnose anterior cruciate ligament injury modeling better. CT three-dimensional finite-element modeling was used to predict the fixation points of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) femoral tunnel. In this study, 19 subjects were selected, including 11 males and 8 females. There were seven cases of the left knee and 12 cases of the right knee; all patients had sports injuries. The anatomical structure of a patient’s knee was transformed into a three-dimensional model using finite-element analysis software for segmentation. The models of the tibial plateau and lateral femoral condyle were retained. The results showed that the Lysholm score difference (D) between 6 months after surgery and 1 day before surgery was used as the dependent variable in the three-dimensional finite-element model of knee joint established by the software. Pearson’s correlation analysis was performed, and the difference P < 0.05 was statistically significant. The original image of the Dicom format obtained through CT scan is preprocessed in Mimics without any format conversion, which avoids the loss of information, saves more time, and reduces the workload. The definition of “threshold” is used to complete the extraction of bone contour and realize automation. The speed and accuracy of modeling are improved.

2013 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 760-763
Author(s):  
Hui Yue

A short explanation of the finite element method as a powerful tool for mathematical modeling is provided, and an application using constitutive modeling of the behavior of ligaments is introduced. Few possible explanations of the role of water in ligament function are extracted from two dimensional finite element models of a classical ligament. The modeling is extended to a three dimensional finite element model for the human anterior cruciate ligament. Simulation of ligament force in pitching motion of basketball player is studied in this paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 276-281
Author(s):  
Xu Du

Objective: This paper explores the value of CT three-dimensional reconstruction image technology in the diagnosis and treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injury of the knee joint. Methods: The paper selected March 2017–April 2018 to treat and diagnose the reconstructed images in our hospital and imported them into MIMICSl0.01 for 3D reconstruction of the knee joint, and segmented and isolated the anterior cruciate ligament model. The lengths of the anterior and posterior outer edges of the anterior cruciate ligament separated at 0° and 90° were measured respectively: the angles between the anterior and posterior cruciate ligament at 90° to the horizontal plane. Comparison and analysis of CT 3D reconstruction measurement data with recognized autopsy data and arthroscopy measurement data. Results: The positive rate of "anterior cruciate ligament injury" diagnosed by three-dimensional CT was 93.33%. The CT 3D reconstruction measurement data is not significantly different from the accepted anterior cruciate ligament cadaver measurement data. There is no statistically significant difference between the CT 3D measurement data and arthroscopic measurement data. Conclusion: Three-dimensional CT reconstruction plays a significant role in the early diagnosis of anterior cruciate ligament injury of the knee joint. CT three-dimensional reconstruction can be used as an anatomical method in the study of normal human anatomy. CT three-dimensional reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee joint plays an important role in guiding anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction under knee arthroscopy.


Author(s):  
Gian Nicola Bisciotti ◽  
Karim Chamari ◽  
Emanuele Cena ◽  
Andrea Bisciotti ◽  
Alessandro Bisciotti ◽  
...  

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