scholarly journals A Study of a Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation in Modular Function Spaces Endowed with a Graph

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Jaauad Jeddi ◽  
Mustapha Kabil ◽  
Samih Lazaiz

In this paper, we prove by means of a fixed-point theorem an existence result of the Cauchy problem associated to an ordinary differential equation in modular function spaces endowed with a reflexive convex digraph.

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2113
Author(s):  
Alla A. Yurova ◽  
Artyom V. Yurov ◽  
Valerian A. Yurov

We begin by introducing a new procedure for construction of the exact solutions to Cauchy problem of the real-valued (hyperbolic) Novikov–Veselov equation which is based on the Moutard symmetry. The procedure shown therein utilizes the well-known Airy function Ai(ξ) which in turn serves as a solution to the ordinary differential equation d2zdξ2=ξz. In the second part of the article we show that the aforementioned procedure can also work for the n-th order generalizations of the Novikov–Veselov equation, provided that one replaces the Airy function with the appropriate solution of the ordinary differential equation dn−1zdξn−1=ξz.


2014 ◽  
Vol 144 (6) ◽  
pp. 1191-1244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Ambrosio ◽  
Gianluca Crippa

In this paper we review many aspects of the well-posedness theory for the Cauchy problem for the continuity and transport equations and for the ordinary differential equation (ODE). In this framework, we deal with velocity fields that are not smooth, but enjoy suitable ‘weak differentiability’ assumptions. We first explore the connection between the partial differential equation (PDE) and the ODE in a very general non-smooth setting. Then we address the renormalization property for the PDE and prove that such a property holds for Sobolev velocity fields and for bounded variation velocity fields. Finally, we present an approach to the ODE theory based on quantitative estimates.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Godwin Amechi Okeke ◽  
Sheila Amina Bishop ◽  
Safeer Hussain Khan

Recently, Khan and Abbas initiated the study of approximating fixed points of multivalued nonlinear mappings in modular function spaces. It is our purpose in this study to continue this recent trend in the study of fixed point theory of multivalued nonlinear mappings in modular function spaces. We prove some interesting theorems for ρ-quasi-nonexpansive mappings using the Picard-Krasnoselskii hybrid iterative process. We apply our results to solving certain initial value problem.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 1307-1313
Author(s):  
Nasrin Karamikabir ◽  
Abdolrahman Razani

In this paper, a coincidence theorem is obtained which is generalization of Ky Fan?s fixed point theorem in modular function spaces. A modular version of Fan?s minimax inequality is proved. Moreover, some best approximation theorems are presented for multi-valued mappings.


2006 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 247-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALBERTO BRESSAN ◽  
WEN SHEN

We consider the Cauchy problem for an ordinary differential equation with discontinuous right-hand side in an L∞ space. Under the assumptions that the vector field is directionally continuous with bounded directional variation, we prove that the O.D.E. has a unique Carathéodory solution, which depends Lipschitz continuously on the data.


2005 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein A. H. Salem ◽  
A. M. A. El-Sayed ◽  
O. L. Moustafa

O'Regan fixed point theorem is used to establish an existence result for the fractional order integral equation x(t) = g(t)+ ?Ia f(.,x(.))(t), t?[0,1], a ? 0, where the vector-valued function f  is nonlinear weakly-weakly continuous. Moreover, existence of weak solutions to the Cauchy problem  dx/dt = f(t, x (t)), t ? [0,1], x(0) = x0, is obtained as a corollary.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-286
Author(s):  
MOHAMED AMINE KHAMSI ◽  
◽  
POOM KUMAM ◽  
UMAR BATSARI YUSUF ◽  
◽  
...  

Recently, researchers are showing more interest on both modular vector spaces and modular function spaces. Looking at the number of results it is pertinent to say that, exploration in this direction especially in the area of fixed point theory and applications is still ongoing, many good results can still be unveiled. As a contribution from our part, we study some fixed point results in modular vector spaces associated with order relation. As an application, we were able to study the existence of fixed point(s) of both depolarizing quantum operation and Markov operators through modular functions/modular spaces. The awareness on the importance of quantum theory and Economics globally were the sole motivations of the application choices in our work. Our work complement the existing results. In fact, it adds to the number of application areas that modular vector/function spaces covered.


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