scholarly journals Existence of positive solutions for certain partial difference equations

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Binggen Zhang ◽  
Qiuju Xing

We give some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of partial difference equationaAm+1,n+1+bAm,n+1+cAm+1,n−dAm,n+Pm,nAm−k,n−1=0by two different methods.

1997 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
SHU-TANG LIU ◽  
SUI-SUN CHENG

Necessary conditions are derived for the existence of positive solutions of a class of nonlinear partiai' difference equations. The technique used to derive these conditions is based on the nonexistence of positive roots of an associated characteristic equation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Zhihua Wu ◽  
Young Chel Kwun ◽  
Shin Min Kang

This paper deals with solvability of the third-order nonlinear partial difference equation with delaysΔn(am,nΔm2(xm,n+bm,nxm-τ0,n-σ0))+f(m,n,xm-τ1,m,n-σ1,n,…,xm-τk,m,n-σk,n)=cm,n,  m≥m0,  n≥n0. With the help of the Banach fixed-point theorem, the existence results of uncountably many bounded positive solutions for the partial difference equation are given; some Mann iterative schemes with errors are suggested, and the error estimates between the iterative schemes and the bounded positive solutions are discussed. Three nontrivial examples illustrating the results presented in this paper are also provided.


1998 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 257-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Kyu Choi ◽  
Bing Gen Zhang

We first obtain sufficiency conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of linear partial difference equationaAm+1,n+1+bAm+1,n+cAm,n+1−dAm,n+Pm,nAm−k,n−1=0. Next, we establish a linearized oscillation result for the nonlinear partial difference equationAm+1,n+1+Am+1,n+Am,n+1−Am,n+Pm,n f(Am−k,n−l)=0.


1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-265
Author(s):  
J. H. SHEN ◽  
Z. C. WANG ◽  
X. Z. QIAN

Consider the neutral difference equation \[\Delta(x_n- cx_{n-m})+p_nx_{n-k}=0, n\ge N\qquad (*) \] where $c$ and $p_n$ are real numbers, $k$ and $N$ are nonnegative integers, and $m$ is positive integer. We show that if \[\sum_{n=N}^\infty |p_n|<\infty \qquad (**) \] then Eq.(*) has a positive solution when $c \neq 1$. However, an interesting example is also given which shows that (**) does not imply that (*) has a positive solution when $c =1$.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Pavel Řehák

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for (some or all) positive solutions of the half-linearq-difference equationDq(Φ(Dqy(t)))+p(t)Φ(y(qt))=0,t∈{qk:k∈N0}withq>1,Φ(u)=|u|α−1sgn⁡uwithα>1, to behave likeq-regularly varying orq-rapidly varying orq-regularly bounded functions (that is, the functionsy, for which a special limit behavior ofy(qt)/y(t)ast→∞is prescribed). A thorough discussion on such an asymptotic behavior of solutions is provided. Related Kneser type criteria are presented.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhijian Wei ◽  
Meitao Le

We consider a class of system of nonlinear difference equations arising from mathematical models describing a discrete epidemic model. Sufficient conditions are established that guarantee the existence of positive solutions, the existence of a unique nonnegative equilibrium, and the convergence of the positive solutions to the nonnegative equilibrium of the system of difference equations. The obtained results are new and they complement previously known results.


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