scholarly journals Three-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries equation and traveling wave solutions

2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 379-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth L. Jones

The three-dimensional power Korteweg-de Vries equation[ut+unux+uxxx]x+uyy+uzz=0, is considered. Solitary wave solutions for any positive integernand cnoidal wave solutions forn=1andn=2are obtained. The cnoidal wave solutions are shown to be represented as infinite sums of solitons by using Fourier series expansions and Poisson's summation formula.

1998 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-187
Author(s):  
Yunkai Chen

The generalized nearly concentric Korteweg-de Vries equation[un+u/(2η)+u2uζ+uζζζ]ζ+uθθ/η2=0is considered. The author converts the equation into the power Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation[ut+unux+uxxx]x+uyy=0. Solitary wave solutions and cnoidal wave solutions are obtained. The cnoidal wave solutions are shown to be representable as infinite sums of solitons by using Fourier series expansions and Poisson's summation formula.


2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 371-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth L. Jones ◽  
Xiaogui He ◽  
Yunkai Chen

This paper is concerned with periodic traveling wave solutions of the forced generalized nearly concentric Korteweg-de Vries equation in the form of(uη+u/(2η)+[f(u)]ξ+uξξξ)ξ+uθθ/η2=h0. The authors first convert this equation into a forced generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation,(ut+[f(u)]x+uxxx)x+uyy=h0, and then to a nonlinear ordinary differential equation with periodic boundary conditions. An equivalent relationship between the ordinary differential equation and nonlinear integral equations with symmetric kernels is established by using the Green's function method. The integral representations generate compact operators in a Banach space of real-valued continuous functions. The Schauder's fixed point theorem is then used to prove the existence of nonconstant solutions to the integral equations. Therefore, the existence of periodic traveling wave solutions to the forced generalized KP equation, and hence the nearly concentric KdV equation, is proved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 084312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Jun Yang ◽  
J. A. Tenreiro Machado ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Carlo Cattani

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (25) ◽  
pp. 1850145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdullah ◽  
Aly R. Seadawy ◽  
Jun Wang

Propagation of three-dimensional nonlinear solitary waves in a magnetized electron–positron plasma is analyzed. Modified extended mapping method is further modified and applied to three-dimensional nonlinear modified Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation to find traveling solitary wave solutions. As a result, electrostatic field potential, electric field, magnetic field and quantum statistical pressure are obtained with the aid of Mathematica. The new exact solitary wave solutions are obtained in different forms such as periodic, kink and anti-kink, dark soliton, bright soliton, bright and dark solitary waves, etc. The results are expressed in the forms of trigonometric, hyperbolic, rational and exponential functions. The electrostatic field potential and electric and magnetic fields are shown graphically. The soliton stability of these solitary wave solutions is analyzed. These results demonstrate the efficiency and precision of the method that can be applied to many other mathematical physical problems.


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