scholarly journals Hybrid Genetic Algorithms and Simulated Annealing for Multi-trip Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

Author(s):  
Amalia Kartika Ariyani ◽  
Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy ◽  
Yusuf Priyo Anggodo

Vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW) is one of NP-hard problem. Multi-trip is approach to solve the VRPTW that looking trip scheduling for gets best result. Even though there are various algorithms for the problem, there is opportunity to improve the existing algorithms in order gaining a better result. In this research, genetic algoritm is hybridized with simulated annealing algoritm to solve the problem. Genetic algoritm is employed to explore global search area and simulated annealing is employed to exploit local search area. Four combination types of genetic algorithm and simulated annealing (GA-SA) are tested to get the best solution. The computational experiment shows that GA-SA1 and GA-SA4 can produced the most optimal fitness average values with each value was 1.0888 and 1.0887. However GA-SA4 can found the best fitness chromosome faster than GA-SA1.

2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 1884-1887
Author(s):  
Li Jing Tan ◽  
Fu Yong Lin ◽  
Hong Wang

Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW) is a constrained NP-hard problem that designs the least cost routes from one depot to a set of geographically scattered points. Most of traditional techniques are difficult to solve this kind of problem. In this paper, we explored the validity of another swarm-intelligence-based model-Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) for VRPTW solving. Original BFO, BFO with linear decreasing chemotaxis step (BFO-LDC) and BFO with non-linear decreasing chemotaxis step (BFO-NDC) are used to obtain the best solutions of a given VRPTW problem, respectively. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed BFO algorithms have the potential to solve Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW) with rapid convergence rate and the good result accuracy.


Author(s):  
Gülfem Tuzkaya ◽  
Bahadir Gülsün ◽  
Ender Bildik ◽  
E. Gözde Çaglar

In this study, the vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW) is investigated and formulated as a multi-objective model. As a solution approach, a hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm is proposed. Proposed algorithm consists of two meta-heuristics: Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Simulated Annealing (SA). In this algorithm, SA is used as an improvement operator in GA. Besides, a hypothetical application is presented to foster the better understanding of the proposed model and algorithm. The validity of the algorithm is tested via some well-known benchmark problems from the literature.


Author(s):  
Marco Antonio Cruz-Chávez ◽  
Abelardo Rodríguez-León ◽  
Rafael Rivera-López ◽  
Fredy Juárez-Pérez ◽  
Carmen Peralta-Abarca ◽  
...  

Around the world there have recently been new and more powerful computing platforms created that can be used to work with computer science problems. Some of these problems that are dealt with are real problems of the industry; most are classified by complexity theory as hard problems. One such problem is the vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW). The computational Grid is a platform which has recently ventured into the treatment of hard problems to find the best solution for these. This chapter presents a genetic algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. The algorithm iteratively applies a mutation operator, first of the intelligent type and second of the restricting type. The algorithm takes advantage of Grid computing to increase the exploration and exploitation of the solution space of the problem. The Grid performance is analyzed for a genetic algorithm and a measurement of the latencies that affect the algorithm is studied. The convenience of applying this new computing platform to the execution of algorithms specially designed for Grid computing is presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
pp. 3656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Antonio Cruz-Chávez ◽  
Abelardo Rodríguez-León ◽  
Rafael Rivera-López ◽  
Martín H. Cruz-Rosales

This paper describes one grid-based genetic algorithm approach to solve the vehicle routing problem with time windows in one experimental cluster MiniGrid. Clusters used in this approach are located in two Mexican cities (Cuernavaca and Jiutepec, Morelos) securely communicating with each other since they are configured as one virtual private network, and its use as a single set of processors instead of isolated groups allows one to increase the computing power to solve complex tasks. The genetic algorithm splits the population of candidate solutions in several segments, which are simultaneously mutated in each process generated by the MiniGrid. These mutated segments are used to build a new population combining the results produced by each process. In this paper, the MiniGrid configuration scheme is described, and both the communication latency and the speedup behavior are discussed. Experimental results show one information exchange reduction through the MiniGrid clusters as well as an improved behavior of the evolutionary algorithm. A statistical analysis of these results suggests that our approach is better as a combinatorial optimization procedure as compared with other methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esam Taha Yassen ◽  
Masri Ayob ◽  
Mohd Zakree Ahmad Nazri ◽  
Nasser R. Sabar

Harmony search algorithm, which simulates the musical improvisation process in seeking agreeable harmony, is a population based meta-heuristics algorithm for solving optimization problems. Although it has been successfully applied on various optimization problems; it suffers the slow convergence problem, which greatly hinders its applicability for getting good quality solution. Therefore, in this work, we propose a hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm that hybridizes a harmony search with simulated annealing for the purpose of improving the performance of harmony search algorithm. Harmony search algorithm is used to explore the search spaces. Whilst, simulated annealing algorithm is used inside the harmony search algorithm to exploit the search space and further improve the solutions that are generated by harmony search algorithm. The performance of the proposed algorithm is tested using the Solomon's Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW) benchmark. Numerical results demonstrate that the hybrid approach is better than the harmony search without simulated annealing and the hybrid also proves itself to be more competent (if not better on some instances) when compared to other approaches in the literature.


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