Incorporating Evidence-Based Practice Into Informed Consent Practice

2020 ◽  
pp. 104438942092962
Author(s):  
James W. Drisko
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Evidence Based Practice ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Informed Consent Process ◽  
Consent Process ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Potential Risks

This conceptual article argues that evidence-based practice (EBP) is best understood as a component of the informed consent process preceding treatment. The legally mandated informed consent/consent to treat process requires that professionals disclose to clients the nature of services along with potential risks, benefits, and alternatives. Informed consent is a long-standing part of professional practice ethics with over a century of legal precedents. The more recent EBP process also requires discussion with the client of the best research-supported treatments, which are explored in combination with the client’s values and preferences and the professional’s expertise, to develop a treatment plan. Yet, EBP has not been clearly linked to informed consent for treatment. EBP can be usefully understood as part of the more comprehensive informed consent ethics process. New practice and ethics competencies are examined.

scholarly journals Changing of Chinese psychiatrists’ attitudes toward consent process to treatment and its association with the China’s National Mental Health Law

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Jingjing Huang ◽  
Yang Shao ◽  
Huajian Ma ◽  
Weimin Yang ◽  
Huafang Li
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Physical Restraint ◽  
Informed Consent Process ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Consent Process ◽  
Health Law ◽  
Mental Health Law ◽  
National Mental Health

Objective Few studies have addressed informed consent in Chinese psychiatric practice. We wished to explore psychiatrists’ attitudes toward informed consent in Shanghai after promulgation of the first national law for mental health care in China: the National Mental Health Law. Method A total of 398 psychiatrists were recruited from seven psychiatric hospitals in Shanghai. Their anthropometric data were collected. A confidential, self-report questionnaire addressing attitudes toward the informed consent process was completed by all participants. Results Most respondents would like to inform patients/guardians of the diagnosis (95.2%), treatment plan (93.5%), treatment goals and potential adverse effects of prescribed medications (94.7%), and alternative treatment plans (71.9%). In addition, 58.4% of psychiatrists thought that the informed consent process for physical restraint was difficult to follow. According to logistic regression, psychiatrists not trained to use the National Mental Health Law were more likely to have a negative attitude toward the informed consent process compared with those trained (adjusted odds ratio = 0.21; 95% confidence interval: 0.07–0.59; p = 0.003). Conclusions Psychiatrists trained to use the National Mental Health Law had more positive attitudes toward the informed consent process. Lack of such training could affect the attitudes of psychiatrists toward the informed consent process in China.

Informed Consent Process Scale--Chinese Version

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Yu Chen ◽  
Shu-Chen Susan Chang ◽  
Chiu-Chu Lin ◽  
Qingqing Lou ◽  
Robert M. Anderson
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Informed Consent Process ◽  
Chinese Version ◽  
Consent Process ◽  
Process Scale

Readability of Informed Consent Forms: Analysis and Recommendations for Development of Consent Forms for Use with Communities with Limited or Low Literacy

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miraida Morales ◽  
Sarah Barriage
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Informed Consent Process ◽  
Consent Process ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Low Literacy ◽  
Consent Forms ◽  
Early Readers ◽  
Research With Children ◽  
Consentement Éclairé

This poster presents a pilot study that analyzed a small corpus of informed consent forms used in research with children, adolescents, and adult early readers using Coh-Metrix, a readability measurement tool. Recommendations for increasing readability of consent forms in order to improve the informed consent process are also provided. Cette affiche présente une étude pilote qui a analysé un corpus restreint de formulaires de consentement éclairé utilisés dans la recherche avec les enfants, les adolescents et les lecteurs précoces adultes,  utilisant Coh-Metrix, un outil de mesure de la lisibilité. Nous fournissons également des recommandations pour augmenter la lisibilité des formulaires de consentement afin d'améliorer le processus de consentement éclairé.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Informed Consent Process of a Multicenter Tuberculosis Treatment Trial

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
Kimberley N. Chapman ◽  
Eric Pevzner ◽  
Joan M. Mangan ◽  
Peter Breese ◽  
Dorcas Lamunu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Informed Consent Process ◽  
Tuberculosis Treatment ◽  
Consent Process ◽  
Treatment Trial
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