A Field Study of the Product Development Process as a First Step in the Design of a System to Support Concurrent Engineering

Author(s):  
Melroy E. D'Souza ◽  
Joel S. Greenstein

This paper reports the results of the first phase of an ongoing research study undertaken at a real-world production facility. The purpose of this phase was to use a context-based, ethnographic approach to understand and identify issues relevant to the design of a system to support the product development process. The results of this study yielded information that could not have been obtained by a formal, controlled study in a laboratory setting. In general, the results suggest a need for more efficient storage and retrieval of critical information, for increased communication of that information, and for alternative media to supplement paper-based communication. It appears that a computer-based system could be designed to support a more responsive, more collaborative approach to the product development process.

Author(s):  
Andrea CAPRA ◽  
Ana BERGER ◽  
Daniela SZABLUK ◽  
Manuela OLIVEIRA

An accurate understanding of users' needs is essential for the development of innovative products. This article presents an exploratory method of user centered research in the context of the design process of technological products, conceived from the demands of a large information technology company. The method is oriented - but not restricted - to the initial stages of the product development process, and uses low-resolution prototypes and simulations of interactions, allowing users to imagine themselves in a future context through fictitious environments and scenarios in the ambit of ideation. The method is effective in identifying the requirements of the experience related to the product’s usage and allows rapid iteration on existing assumptions and greater exploration of design concepts that emerge throughout the investigation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document