scholarly journals Avascular necrosis of the lunate secondary to perilunate fracture dislocation: Case report and review of the literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 2050313X2110323
Author(s):  
Jorge I Quintero ◽  
Kjell Van Royen ◽  
Fadi Bouri ◽  
Mohammed Muneer ◽  
Huey Tien

This is a 39-year-old male, fell from a bike, left wrist with trans-styloid perilunate fracture dislocation that underwent open reduction internal fixation, 20 months after surgery the patient developed avascular necrosis of the lunate, final wrist fusion was performed secondary to the arthritic changes on the wrist. Anatomic dissection was performed and vascularity of the lunate was identified, its origin is from the volar palmar arch, when dislocated palmarly and more than 90 degrees the vessel is still intact. More than 512 patients with perilunate dislocation and perilunate fracture dislocation are included we identified in the literature transient avascular necrosis of the lunate in nine and seventeen of pure avascular necrosis of the lunate. Concluding that avascular necrosis of the lunate after perilunate dislocation or perilunate fracture dislocation is an infrequent finding especially when the volar ligaments are intact.

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 119-122
Author(s):  
Cedric E. Boesch ◽  
Gabriel Dejdovic ◽  
Kevin Beutler ◽  
Adrien Daigeler ◽  
Fabian Medved

This case report presents a very rare fracture combination in a perilunate dislocation including the scaphoid, capitate, hamate and triquetrum and the cornu anterior of the lunate, with an intact scapholunate ligament in a left wrist. An open reduction and internal fixation of the scaphoid, capitate, hamate and triquetrum was performed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 377-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. SANDOVAL ◽  
D. CECILIA ◽  
E. GARCIA-PAREDERO

This paper presents a rare case of trans-scaphoid, transcapitate, transtriquetral, perilunate fracture–dislocation of the right wrist as a result of a motorcycle accident. Open reduction and internal fixation of the scaphoid and capitate with one screw was performed and the lunotriquetral ligament was repaired using a suture anchor.


2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 647-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. F. LEUNG ◽  
S. P. S. IP ◽  
A. WONG ◽  
W. Y. IP

A rare case of trans-triquetral dorsal perilunate dislocation is described. It differs from the Mayfield and Johnson theory of progressive perilunar instability in greater arc injuries which states that the injury passes from the radial to the ulnar carpal bones and soft tissues in stages. This injury supports the concept of a reverse greater arc injury from ulnar to radial being possible with the radial carpal bones being spared in some cases.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Graeme Matthewson ◽  
Samuel Larrivee ◽  
Tod Clark

Perilunate fracture dislocations are a rare but devastating injury, which is often missed on initial presentation leading to significant delays in treatment. With the delay in treatment and a high energy mechanism of injury, patients are at increased risk of developing complex regional pain syndrome following trauma. In this report, we review the case of a 57-year-old left-hand dominant female who presented to a clinic with a five-and-a-half-week-old transtriquetral, perilunate fracture dislocation with comminution of the scaphoid facet. Due to the increased likelihood of a secondary procedure and low probability of a satisfactory outcome with open reduction internal fixation secondary to the loss of the scaphoid articulation, a salvage procedure was deemed her best option. To our knowledge, this is the first case reported in the literature in which a scaphoidectomy, triquetromy, and midcarpal fusion (three-corner fusion) was performed in the acute setting for a perilunate fracture dislocation.


1985 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 382-384
Author(s):  
P. TOFT ◽  
K. BERTHEUSSEN ◽  
S. OTKJAER

A case translunate, transmetacarpal, scapho-radial fracture with perilunate dislocation occurred as a young man drove his motorcycle into the side of a car. Closed reduction was performed initially. Open reduction was performed with a screw in the lunate. Eighteen months later the screw was removed and after two and a half years x-rays revealed no signs of avascular necrosis or arthrosis. The patient fully recovered. This case stresses the necessity of open reduction in cases of complicated carpal fracture dislocations.


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