scholarly journals Existence and finite-time stability of solutions for a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations with time-varying delays and non-instantaneous impulses

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danfeng Luo ◽  
Zhiguo Luo
2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 504-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen T. Thanh ◽  
Vu N. Phat ◽  
Piyapong Niamsup

AbstractThe Lyapunov function method is a powerful tool to stability analysis of functional differential equations. However, this method is not effectively applied for fractional differential equations with delay, since the constructing Lyapunov-Krasovskii function and calculating its fractional derivative are still difficult. In this paper, to overcome this difficulty we propose an analytical approach, which is based on the Laplace transform and “inf-sup” method, to study finite-time stability of singular fractional differential equations with interval time-varying delay. Based on the proposed approach, new delay-dependent sufficient conditions such that the system is regular, impulse-free and finite-time stable are developed in terms of a tractable linear matrix inequality and the Mittag-Leffler function. A numerical example is given to illustrate the application of the proposed stability conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snezhana G. Hristova ◽  
Stepan A. Tersian

AbstractRiemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay and impulses are studied in this article. The following two cases are considered: the case when the lower limit of the fractional derivative is fixed on the whole interval of consideration and the case when the lower limit of the fractional derivative is changed at any point of impulse. The initial conditions as well as impulsive conditions are defined in an appropriate way for both cases. The explicit solutions are obtained and applied to the study of finite time stability.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Ma ◽  
Bowen Wu

Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the finite-time stability of Hadamard fractional differential equations (HFDEs). Firstly, the standard definition of finite-time stability of HFDEs in compatible Banach space are proposed. In light of the method of successive approximation and Beesack inequality with weakly singular kernel, the criteria for finite-time stability of linear and nonlinear HFDEs are established, respectively. Then with regard to linear HFDEs with pure delay, a novel fractional delayed matrix function (also called delayed Mittag-Leffler matrix function) is given. Specific to nonlinear HFDEs with constant time delay, both Beesack inequality and Hölder inequality are utilized in the framework of the generalized Lipschitz condition. Finally, several indispensable simulations are implemented to verify the effectiveness and practicability of the main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amar Benkerrouche ◽  
Mohammed Said Souid ◽  
Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet ◽  
Ali Hakem

AbstractIn this manuscript, we examine both the existence and the stability of solutions to the implicit boundary value problem of Caputo fractional differential equations of variable order. We construct an example to illustrate the validity of the observed results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danfeng Luo ◽  
Zhiguo Luo

This paper focuses on the uniqueness and novel finite-time stability of solutions for a kind of fractional-order nonlinear difference equations with time-varying delays. Under some new criteria and by applying the generalized Gronwall inequality, the new constructive results have been established in the literature. As an application, two typical examples are delineated to demonstrate the effectiveness of our theoretical results.


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