Transient electromagnetic surveys in the Okiep district

Geophysics ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 736-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Maher

In the Okiep District early miners produced massive sulfide ore from some five deposits. Some of these deposits later contributed to the reserves of disseminated ore mined during modern times. It is unreasonable to assume that all of the massive sulfide bodies present within the area are intersected by the erosion surface and thus were discovered by the early miners. Consequently, blind massive sulfide ore bodies could be present and may have large quantities of disseminated ore associated with them. The transient electromagnetic method is ideally suited to exploring for massive sulfide bodies, and six test surveys were carried out at various sites in the district. Four of these surveys were unsuccessful whereas, at the remaining two sites, excellent anomalies were recorded. At Ezelsfontein East Extension an anomaly was recorded indicative of a massive sulfide body at shallow depth and of generally flat attitude. This anomaly has a time constant of 15 ms and the interpreted body was confirmed by a limited diamond drilling program. A deep, flat‐lying conductor was interpreted from the TEM results at Fonteintjie West Prospect. This anomaly, with a time constant of 0.6 ms, has limited size. Diamond drilling confirmed the presence of submassive to massive sulfide mineralization at this locale. Neither of these two drilled prospects had economic mineralization.

Geophysics ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. B. Bhattacharya ◽  
Dinesh Gupta ◽  
Buddhadeb Banerjee ◽  
Shalivahan

A mise‐a‐la‐masse survey was carried out in Bhukia area, Banswara district, Rajasthan, India for auriferous sulfide occurrences. This area was originally surveyed for copper mineralization. Exploratory drilling, however, proved it to be economically not viable. The area was reopened for geophysical surveys when grab samples indicated the presence of gold. Initial geophysical surveys for copper mineralization showed electromagnetic, induced polarization, and resistivity anomalies. At first, one borehole was drilled for gold exploration on the basis of initial geophysical surveys. It encountered massive sulfide mineralization in association with gold. Borehole logging and a mise‐a‐la‐masse survey were carried out in this borehole. Three further boreholes drilled on the basis of the mise‐a‐la‐masse results encountered massive sulfide mineralization in association with gold. One of the three boreholes, 100 m from the first borehole along strike, was used for another set of mise‐a‐la‐masse measurements. A composite equipotential map was prepared using the results of mise‐a‐la‐masse results of both the boreholes. The equipotential contours show a north‐northwest‐south‐southeast trend of mineralization. The boreholes drilled on the basis of the mise‐a‐la‐masse results have delineated a strike length of more than 500 m of gold‐bearing sulfide mineralization. The sulfide content ranges from 10 to 40% and gold concentration ranges from 2 to 6 ppm. The dip and plunge of the lode, as anticipated from the mise‐a‐la‐masse results, are toward the west and north, respectively. Mise‐a‐la‐masse surveys are continuing in the adjoining areas.


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