scholarly journals How can transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP) help general psychiatrists working with patients with borderline personality disorder?

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-239
Author(s):  
William Burbridge-James

SUMMARYTransference-focused psychotherapy concepts and techniques have much to offer experienced psychiatrists and psychiatrists in training in their work with patients with borderline personality disorder and, as a consequence, help address the stigmatisation of this group of patients and improve their clinical care.DECLARATION OF INTERESTW.B.-J. is chair of the Specialty Advisory Committee of the Faculty of Medical Psychotherapy, RCPsych, with governance for the content and delivery of the curriculum for psychotherapy training of trainee psychiatrists in the UK.

Author(s):  
David Grunwald ◽  
Erica Robinson ◽  
Sarah Fineberg

This chapter provides a summary of a landmark study on borderline personality disorder. How does transference-focused psychotherapy, supportive therapy, and dialectical behavioral therapy compare in the treatment of borderline personality disorder? Starting with that question, the chapter describes the basics of this study, including funding sources, study location, who was studied, and how many patients participated in the study. The study design is described, as well as the study intervention, follow-up, endpoints, results, and finally a discussion of criticisms and limitations. The chapter briefly reviews other relevant studies and information, discusses implications, and concludes with a relevant clinical case.


Author(s):  
Alexander L. Chapman ◽  
André Ivanoff

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe, complex, and costly disorder requiring comprehensive treatment. Correctional settings commonly include mental health treatment and on-site mental health clinicians providing psychosocial and psychopharmacological treatment; however, the mandate of prison settings in particular often conflicts directly with providing clinical care to those with complex mental health needs. The necessary emphasis on security, safety, and, in some cases, retribution, can create invalidating environments that both elicit and reinforce the serious behavioral problems often observed among those with BPD, such as self-injury and suicidal behavior. When effective treatments are available, considerable challenges emerge with regard to the training and preparation of clinical staff to treat and line staff to manage inmates with BPD. This chapter discusses these and other issues and provides suggestions for continued work to better understand and treat individuals with BPD in forensic settings.


Author(s):  
Anthony W. Bateman ◽  
Roy Krawitz

Chapter 2 discusses generalist psychiatric treatments for borderline personality disorder (BPD). It introduces the rationale for seeking common factors in treatment and provide a brief overview of some relevant literature, outlines the four generalist treatments that have been shown to be effective (structured clinical management (SCM), general psychiatric management (GPM), good clinical care (GCC), and supportive psychotherapy (SP)), describes the outcome studies of the four treatments, and reviews commonalities of the treatments.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael A. González ◽  
Artemis Igoumenou ◽  
Constantinos Kallis ◽  
Jeremy W. Coid

2010 ◽  
Vol 196 (5) ◽  
pp. 389-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Doering ◽  
Susanne Hörz ◽  
Michael Rentrop ◽  
Melitta Fischer-Kern ◽  
Peter Schuster ◽  
...  

BackgroundTransference-focused psychotherapy is a manualised treatment for borderline personality disorder.AimsTo compare transference-focused psychotherapy with treatment by experienced community psychotherapists.MethodIn a randomised controlled trial (NCT00714311) 104 female out-patients were treated for 1 year with either transference-focused psychotherapy or by an experienced community psychotherapist.ResultsSignificantly fewer participants dropped out of the transference-focused psychotherapy group (38.5% v. 67.3%) and also significantly fewer attempted suicide (d = 0.8, P = 0.009). Transference-focused psychotherapy was significantly superior in the domains of borderline symptomatology (d = 1.6, P = 0.001), psychosocial functioning (d = 1.0, P = 0.002), personality organisation (d = 1.0, P = 0.001) and psychiatric in-patient admissions (d = 0.5, P = 0.001). Both groups improved significantly in the domains of depression and anxiety and the transference-focused psychotherapy group in general psychopathology, all without significant group differences (d = 0.3–0.5). Self-harming behaviour did not change in either group.ConclusionsTransference-focused psychotherapy is more efficacious than treatment by experienced community psychotherapists in the domains of borderline symptomatology, psychosocial functioning, and personality organisation. Moreover, there is preliminary evidence for a superiority in the reduction of suicidality and need for psychiatric in-patient treatment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diarmaid Ó. Lonargáin ◽  
Suzanne Hodge ◽  
Rachael Line

Purpose Previous research indicates that mentalisation-based treatment (MBT) is an effective therapeutic programme for difficulties associated with borderline personality disorder (BPD). The purpose of this paper is to explore service user experiences of the therapy. Design/methodology/approach Seven adults (five female and two male), recruited via three NHS trusts, were interviewed. Participants were attending intensive out-patient MBT for BPD between 3 and 14 months. Data were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Findings Participants experienced the group component of MBT as challenging and unpredictable. They highlighted developing trust as key to benefitting from MBT. This was much more difficult to achieve in group sessions than in individual therapy, particularly for those attending MBT for less than five or six months. The structure of MBT generally worked well for participants but they identified individual therapy as the core component in achieving change. All participants learned to view the world more positively due to MBT. Practical implications Enhanced mentalisation capacity may help address specific challenges associated with BPD, namely, impulsivity and interpersonal difficulties. MBT therapists are confronted with the ongoing task of creating a balance between sufficient safety and adequate challenge during MBT. Potential benefits and drawbacks of differing structural arrangements of MBT programmes within the UK are considered. Originality/value Learning about service user perspectives has facilitated an enhanced understanding of experiences of change during MBT in addition to specific factors that may impact mentalisation capacity throughout the programme. These factors, in addition to implications for MBT and suggestions for future research, are discussed.


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