Impaired Immunocompetence in Patients with Malignant Gliomas

Neurosurgery ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 571-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo A. Gerosa ◽  
Alessandro Olivi ◽  
Mark L. Rosenblum ◽  
Gian Piero Semenzato ◽  
Antonio Pezzutto

Abstract T-lymphocyte subpopulations (Tg or “suppressor cells” and Tm or “helper cells”) in the peripheral blood of 16 patients with malignant intracranial gliomas were analyzed. The number of Tm-lymphocytes was very close to normal in both preand postoperative samples, whereas Tg-lymphocytes were significantly increased preoperatively (18.55 ± 1.11 vs. 12.72 ± 1.19, p < 0.001) and were still slightly higher than normal after operation and radiation treatment. These preliminary findings suggest a possible role of T-suppressor lymphocytes in the impairment of cell-mediated immunocompetence that has been observed repeatedly in patients with malignant gliomas.

1981 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-137
Author(s):  
Rosario Giustolisi ◽  
Patrizia Guglielmo ◽  
Michele Rizzo ◽  
Elio Cacciola

1984 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 255-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. López-Karpovitch ◽  
M.R. Padrós-Semorile ◽  
X. Alvarez-Hernández

1983 ◽  
Vol 4 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 517-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.R. Ellingsworth ◽  
B.I. Osburn ◽  
L.G. Hayashi ◽  
C.A. Holmberg

2010 ◽  
Vol 120 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 71-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leszek Krakowski ◽  
Cezary H. Krawczyk ◽  
Zygmunt Wrona ◽  
Roman Dąbrowski ◽  
Łukasz Jarosz

Blood ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 991-995 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Kanz ◽  
GW Lohr ◽  
AA Fauser

Abstract Conditioned medium derived from peripheral mononuclear low-density cells stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) supports the growth of noncommitted hematopoietic progenitors from marrow and peripheral blood cells. These immature progenitors (CFU-GEMM) can be identified in culture as multilineage hematopoietic colonies containing erythroblasts, eosinophilic, basophilic and neutrophilic granulocytes, megakaryocytes, macrophages, and T and B lymphocytes. In this report, we describe the effect of lymphokines released from purified T lymphocyte preparations of helper (T4) and suppressor/cytotoxic (T8) phenotype derived from peripheral blood on the growth of multilineage hematopoietic colonies and megakaryocytic colonies. It was found that PHA-stimulated lymphocytes of T4 phenotype and, to a lesser extent, of T8 phenotype elaborate lymphokine(s) that support the growth and development of multilineage colonies (CFU-GEMM), granulopoietic colonies (CFU-C), erythroid bursts (BFU-E) and megakaryocytic colonies (CFU-M) by nonadherent and T cell-depleted bone marrow cells.


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