Evaluation of Blockchain Model for Educational Certificate Using Continuous-Time Markov Chain

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Emmanoel Pratama Putra Hastono ◽  
Gede Putra Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Markov Chain ◽  
Continuous Time ◽  
Continuous Time Markov Chain

scholarly journals Adaptive Duty Cycling in Sensor Networks With Energy Harvesting Using Continuous-Time Markov Chain and Fluid Models

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 2687-2700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wai Hong Ronald Chan ◽  
Pengfei Zhang ◽  
Ido Nevat ◽  
Sai Ganesh Nagarajan ◽  
Alvin C. Valera ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Markov Chain ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Continuous Time ◽  
Fluid Models ◽  
Continuous Time Markov Chain ◽  
Duty Cycling

STOCHASTIC MODELING OF PHYTOPLANKTON–ZOOPLANKTON INTERACTIONS WITH TOXIN PRODUCING PHYTOPLANKTON

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 87-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. MIHIRI M. DE SILVA ◽  
SOPHIA R.-J. JANG
Keyword(s):  
Markov Chain ◽  
Stochastic Modeling ◽  
Stochastic Models ◽  
Continuous Time ◽  
Toxin Production ◽  
Mutual Interference ◽  
Deterministic System ◽  
Continuous Time Markov Chain ◽  
Deterministic Systems ◽  
Population Interactions

We construct models of continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) and Itô stochastic differential equations of population interactions based on a deterministic system of two phytoplankton and one zooplankton populations. The mechanisms of mutual interference among the predator zooplankton and the avoidance of toxin-producing phytoplankton (TPP) by zooplankton are incorporated. Sudden population extinctions occur in the stochastic models that cannot be captured in the deterministic systems. In addition, the effect of periodic toxin production by TPP is lessened when the birth and death of the populations are modeled randomly.

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