On Huisman’s conjectures about unramified real curves
Abstract Let X ⊂ ℙ n be an unramified real curve with X(ℝ) ≠ 0. If n ≥ 3 is odd, Huisman [9] conjectured that X is an M-curve and that every branch of X(ℝ) is a pseudo-line. If n ≥ 4 is even, he conjectures that X is a rational normal curve or a twisted form of such a curve. Recently, a family of unramified M-curves in ℙ3 providing counterexamples to the first conjecture was constructed in [11]. In this note we construct another family of counterexamples that are not even M-curves. We remark that the second conjecture follows for generic curves of odd degree from the de Jonquières formula.
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