Two-Dimensional Simulations of Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flow in Mini channels of PEM Fuel Cell Flow FieldThe authors are grateful to the financial support from NSERC in the form of a strategic grant, and the support from Hyteon Canada, Ballard Power Systems and the NRC Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation.

ENERGYO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Du ◽  
Lifeng Zhang ◽  
Xiaotao T. Bi ◽  
David Wilkinson ◽  
Jurgen Stumper ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Mortazavi ◽  
Kazuya Tajiri

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells produce power with water and heat as inevitable byproducts. Accumulated liquid water within gas channel blocks the reactant flow and cause pressure drop along the gas channel. It is of extreme importance to accurately predict the liquid and gas two-phase flow pressure drop in PEM fuel cell flow channels. This pressure drop can be considered as an in-situ diagnostic tool that reveals information about the amount of liquid water accumulated within the flow channels. In this paper, the two-phase flow pressure drops are measured in ex-situ PEM fuel cell parallel flow channels. The pressure drops were measured for air mass fluxes of 2.4–6.3kg/m2s and water mass fluxes of 0.0071–1.28kg/m2s. These mass fluxes correspond to 2–5.33m/s and 7.14 × 10−6 – 0.0012m/s air and water superficial velocities, respectively. The measured two-phase flow pressure drops are then compared with different two-phase flow pressure drop models. Qualitative and quantitative comparison between the experimental results and existing models is provided in this work.


Energy ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 618-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Xing ◽  
Xiaoteng Liu ◽  
Taiwo Alaje ◽  
Ravi Kumar ◽  
Mohamed Mamlouk ◽  
...  

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