Positive periodic solutions for singular high-order neutral functional differential equations

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanchao Kong ◽  
Zhiguo Luo ◽  
Shiping Lu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
High Order ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Small Force ◽  
Functional Differential

Abstract In this paper, we establish new results on the existence of positive periodic solutions for the following high-order neutral functional differential equation (NFDE) $$\begin{array}{} (x(t)-cx(t-\sigma)) ^{(2m)}+f(x(t)) x'(t)+g(t,x(t-\delta))=e(t). \end{array}$$ The interesting thing is that g has a strong singularity at x = 0 and satisfies a small force condition at x = ∞, which is different from the corresponding ones known in the literature. Two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.

scholarly journals Study of periodic and nonnegative periodic solutions of nonlinear neutral functional differential equations via fixed points

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-270
Author(s):  
Mouataz Billah Mesmouli ◽  
Abdelouaheb Ardjouni ◽  
Ahcene Djoudi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Completely Continuous ◽  
Continuous Map ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Large Contraction

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of periodic and non-negative periodic solutions of the nonlinear neutral differential equation $${{\rm{d}} \over {{\rm{dt}}}}{\rm{x}}({\rm{t}}) = - {\rm{a}}\;({\rm{t}})\;{\rm{h}}\;({\rm{x}}\;({\rm{t}})) + {{\rm{d}} \over {{\rm{dt}}}}{\rm{Q}}\;({\rm{t}},\;{\rm{x}}\;({\rm{t}} - {\rm \tau} \;({\rm{t}}))) + {\rm{G}}\;({\rm{t}},\;{\rm{x}}({\rm{t}}),\;{\rm{x}}\;({\rm{t}} - {\rm \tau} \;({\rm{t}}))).$$ We invert this equation to construct a sum of a completely continuous map and a large contraction which is suitable for applying the modificatition of Krasnoselskii’s theorem. The Caratheodory condition is used for the functions Q and G.

scholarly journals Asymptotic behaviour of solutions to neutral functional differential equations

1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-355
Author(s):  
Shaozhu Chen ◽  
Qingguang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotic Behaviour ◽  
Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Differential

Sufficient or necessary conditions are established so that the neutral functional differential equation [x(t) − G(t, xt)]″ + F(t, xt) = 0 has a solution which is asymptotic to a given solution of the related difference equation x(t) = G(t, xt) + a + bt, where a and b are constants.

Numerical Analysis of Fractional Neutral Functional Differential Equations Based on Generalized Volterra-Integral Operators

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Li Ding ◽  
Juan J. Nieto
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Operator ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Numerical Method ◽  
Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Waveform Relaxation ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Differential

We use waveform relaxation (WR) method to solve numerically fractional neutral functional differential equations and mainly consider the convergence of the numerical method with the help of a generalized Volterra-integral operator associated with the Mittag–Leffler function. We first give some properties of the integral operator. Using the proposed properties, we establish the convergence condition of the numerical method. Finally, we provide a new way to prove the convergence of waveform relaxation method for integer-order neutral functional differential equation, which is a special case of fractional neutral functional differential equation. Compared to the existing proof in the literature, our proof is concise and original.

scholarly journals Existence of triple positive periodic solutions of a functional differential equation depending on a parameter

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (10) ◽  
pp. 897-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi-lan Liu ◽  
Guang Zhang ◽  
Sui Sun Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Positive Periodic Solutions ◽  
Functional Differential

We establish the existence of three positive periodic solutions for a class of delay functional differential equations depending on a parameter by the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem.

scholarly journals Oscillation of Second-Order Neutral Functional Differential Equations with Mixed Nonlinearities

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shurong Sun ◽  
Tongxing Li ◽  
Zhenlai Han ◽  
Yibing Sun
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Mixed Nonlinearities ◽  
Functional Differential

We study the following second-order neutral functional differential equation with mixed nonlinearities(r(t)|(u(t)+p(t)u(t-σ))'|α-1(u(t)+p(t)u(t-σ))′)′+q0(t)|u(τ0(t))|α-1u(τ0(t))+q1(t)|u(τ1(t))|β-1u(τ1(t))+q2(t)|u(τ2(t))|γ-1u(τ2(t))=0, whereγ>α>β>0,∫t0∞(1/r1/α(t))dt<∞. Oscillation results for the equation are established which improve the results obtained by Sun and Meng (2006), Xu and Meng (2006), Sun and Meng (2009), and Han et al. (2010).

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