Microwave Spectrum of Mono-deuterated Acetyl Cyanide CH2DCOCN and Complete rs- and r0-structure of Acetyl Cyanide

1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1301-1308 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. K. Pandey ◽  
M. Andolfatto ◽  
H. Dreizler

Abstract Microwave spectra of symmetric and asymmetric forms of monodeuterated acetyl cyanide CH2DCOCN have been observed and measured. Significant differences occur between our assign­ment and those of Krisher and Wilson1. We have confirmed all our assignments with the help of microwave - microwave double resonance (MW-MW-DR) experiments. By fitting about twelve low J transition frequencies to a rigid rotator, accurate values for the rotational constants have been obtained. From the analysis of the quadrupole hyperfine splittings of some of the tran­sitions, the nuclear quadrupole coupling constants are also determined. Using the measured rotational constants for a number of molecular isotopic species of Refer­ence (1), and in addition those measured in this laboratory for the 15N, monodeuterated and normal species (determined with greater accuracy), a complete rs-and ro-structure has been calculated. The important conclusions are - i) the methyl group does not possess C3V symmetry and ii) the Ccarbonyl, - Ccyanide and C - N bonds are collinear within the accuracy of measurements.

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 657-661 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Heineking ◽  
H. Dreizler

AbstractWe redetermined the rotational and the chlorine-35 and nitrogen-14 nuclear quadrupole coupling constants of 3-chloropyridine. The values are A = 5839.5330(12) MHz, B = 1604.1875(6) MHz, and C = 1258.3121 (5) MHz for the rotational constants, and χaa(Cl) = - 72.255(19) MHz, χbb(Cl) = + 38.500(13) MHz, χcc(Cl) = + 33.755(23) MHz and χaa(N) = - 0.009(13) MHz, χbb(N) = - 3.473(10) MHz, χCC(N) = + 3.482(16) MHz for the chlorine-35 and nitrogen-14 nuclear quadrupole coupling constants, respectively.Application of double resonance modulation technique is shown to greatly simplify the assign­ment of hyperfine structure components even of weak rotational transitions.


1975 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Mjöberg ◽  
W. M. Ralowski ◽  
S. O. Ljunggren

Abstract The microwave spectra of the two 79Br and 81Br isotopic species of 2-bromothiophene have been measured in the region 18000-40000 MHz.For both isotopic species, the rotational constants of the ground state and one vibrationally excited state were determined, as well as the centrifugal distortion coefficients of the ground state. The ground state rotational constants in MHz are as follows:C4H332S79Br C4H332S81BrA = 5403.432 ±0.111 5403.563 ±0.095,B = 1139.0689±0.0010 1126.5173±0.0011 C = 940.5142±0.0018 931.9315±0.0009.In order to perform a second-order perturbation treatment of the quadrupole interaction, the matrix elements of products of direction cosines in terms of the symmetric top wave functions have been derived. By the first-and second-order perturbation analysis of the hyperfine splittings of the rotational lines, the nuclear quadrupole coupling constants have been determined. The values in MHz areXaa = 592.7 ±1.5 493.7 ±1.5,Xbb = -295.3 ±0.6 -245.6 ±0.7, Xcc = -297.4 ±1.6 -248.1 ±1.6,Xab = 80 ±9 64±8 ,in the principal axes system of the molecule.


1975 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1441-1446
Author(s):  
W. Zeil ◽  
W. Braun ◽  
B. Haas ◽  
H. Knehr ◽  
F. Rückert ◽  
...  

The microwave spectra of the following isotopic species of Methyl-chloro-silane: CH3SiH2Cl, CH3SiD2 and CD3SiD2Cl have been measured and the rotational spectroscopic constants (rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants and nuclear quadrupole coupling constants) have been determined


1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 1150-1159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Zeil ◽  
Richard Gegenheimer ◽  
Saskia Pferrer ◽  
Marwan Dakkouri

Abstract Microwave The microwave spectra of the following isotopic species of methylchloro-silane CD328SiH235Cl, CD329SiH235Cl, CD330SiH235Cl, CD328SiH237Cl have been measured and analyzed. The rotational constants, centrifugaldistortion constants and nuclear quadrupole coupling constants have been determined. The Si-Cl-distance is 2.049 Å respectively 2.052 Å as calculated by the rs method. The corresponding angles between the siliconchlorine-bond and the inertia-axis a are Θ = 26°53' respectively 26°49'


1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (10) ◽  
pp. 1243-1248
Author(s):  
H. Günther ◽  
W. Zeil

Abstract The microwave spectra of three isotopic species of CH2ClC≡CCl were investigated and assigned. We report the rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants and the nuclear quadrupole coupling constants.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 1110-1112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens-Uwe Grabow ◽  
Masao Onda ◽  
Helmut Dreizler

Abstract The rotational spectrum of 33S 2,2-dimethylthiirane with its 33S nuclear quadrupole coupling hyperfine structure in the range 8.9 to 20.0 GHz and its analysis is reported. The rotational constants are A = 5507.4663(3), B = 3440.58395(18), and C = 2978.5723(3) MHz. The 33 S quadrupole coupling constants are χaa = -22.6390(23), χbb = 47.1830(50), and χcc = -24.5440(50) MHz.


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 1015-1021
Author(s):  
W. Kasten ◽  
H. Dreizler ◽  
Brian E. Job ◽  
John Sheridan

Abstract The microwave spectra of CF3CN, CH2FCN, CHDFCN, CD2FCN and CHF2CN have been measured and analysed. The nuclear quadrupole hyperfine splittings due to 14N have been measured by Microwave Fourier Transform spectroscopy. The nuclear quadrupole coupling constants, transformed to the bonding axis systems of the C-C ≡ N groups, are shown to be in accord with structural predictions of the p-electron populations at the nitrogen atom.


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Meyer ◽  
U. Andresen ◽  
H. Dreizler

The microwave spectrum of 2-chloropyridine, 2-Cl(C5H4N), has been studied to determine the 35Cl, 37Cl and 14N nuclear quadrupole coupling constants. The results are discussed within a simple MO theory. We propose an approximate r0-structure under certain assumptions. In addition to the ground state we observed one vibrationally excited state of both chlorine isotopic species of 2-chloropyridine.


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