Darboux Transformation for Coupled Non-Linear Schrödinger Equation and Its Breather Solutions

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Feng ◽  
Fajun Yu ◽  
Li Li

AbstractStarting from a 3×3 spectral problem, a Darboux transformation (DT) method for coupled Schrödinger (CNLS) equation is constructed, which is more complex than 2×2 spectral problems. A scheme of soliton solutions of an integrable CNLS system is realised by using DT. Then, we obtain the breather solutions for the integrable CNLS system. The method is also appropriate for more non-linear soliton equations in physics and mathematics.

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (25) ◽  
pp. 1575-1589 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONG-XIANG YANG ◽  
DAO-LIN WANG ◽  
CHANG-SHENG LI

Starting from a 3×3 spectral problem, by using the Tu scheme, a hierarchy of generalized multi-component AKNS soliton equations are derived. It is shown that each equation in the resulting hierarchy is Liouville integrable. With the help of gauge transformations of the Lax pairs, an N-fold Darboux transformation (DT) with multi-parameters for the spectral problem is set up. For application, the soliton solutions of the first nonlinear soliton equation are explicitly given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (29) ◽  
pp. 1750158 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Sarfraz ◽  
U. Saleem

In this paper, we presented a noncommutative (NC) generalization of nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) in 2 + 1 dimensions. A matrix Darboux transformation (MDT) is used to generate multiple soliton solutions for NC-NLSE and commutative NLSE in 2 + 1 dimensions. We expressed multiple soliton solutions in terms of quasideterminants and as ratios of ordinary determinants for NC and commutative NLSE in 2 + 1 dimensions, respectively. The quasideterminant formula for K-times repeated MDT enables us to compute single, double and triple soliton solutions for NC and commutative (2 + 1)-dimensional NLSE. Some interesting localized solutions are obtained for the NC and commutative NLSE in 2 + 1 dimensions.


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