scholarly journals Effects of Temperature Dependent Thermal Conductivity on Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Free Convection Flow along a Vertical Flat Plate with Heat Conduction

2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 513-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Rahman ◽  
A. A. Mamun ◽  
M. A. Azim ◽  
M. A. Alim

MHD natural convection flow of an electrically conducting fluid along a vertical flat plate with temperature dependent thermal conductivity and conduction effects is analyzed. The governing equations with associated boundary conditions for this phenomenon are converted to dimensionless forms using a suitable transformation. The transformed non-linear equations are then solved using the implicit finite difference method with Keller-box scheme. Numerical results of the velocity, temperature, skin friction coefficient and surface temperature for different values of the magnetic parameter, thermal conductivity variation parameter, Prandtl number and conjugate conduction parameter are presented graphically. Detailed discussion is given for the effects of the aforementioned parameters.

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Rahman ◽  
M. A. Alim

The present numerical work describes the effect of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convective heat transfer flow along a vertical flat plate with temperature dependent thermal conductivity and heat conduction. The governing equations reduce to local non-similarity boundary layer equations using suitable transformation have been integrated by employing an implicit finite difference method together with the Keller box technique. Comparison with previously published work is performed and excellent agreement is observed. Profiles of the dimensionless velocity and temperature distributions as well as the local skin friction coefficient and surface temperature distribution are shown graphically for various values of the magnetic parameter M, thermal conductivity variation parameter g and Prandtl number Pr.Keywords: Implicit finite difference method, free convection flow, vertical flow, vertical flat plate, temperature dependent thermal conductivityDOI: 10.3329/jname.v6i1.2654Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering Vol.6(1) 2009 16-29


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nasrin ◽  
M. A. Alim

Combined effects of viscous dissipation and temperature dependent thermal conductivity on MHD free convection flow with heat conduction and Joule heating along a vertical flat plate have been described in the present work. The governing boundary layer equations with associated boundary conditions for this phenomenon are converted to non-dimensional form using a suitable transformation. The resulting non-linear partial differential equations are then solved using the implicit finite difference method with Keller-box scheme. The numerical results in terms of the skin friction coefficient, the surface temperature, the velocity and the temperature profiles over the whole boundary layer are shown graphically for different values of the Prandtl number Pr, the magnetic parameter M, the thermal conductivity variation parameter γ, viscous dissipation parameter N and the Joule heating parameter J. Numerical results of the local skin friction co-efficient and the surface temperature profile for different values of N are presented in tabular form.Keywords: Joule heating; MHD; conduction; temperature dependent thermal conductivity; viscous dissipation;natural convection.DOI: 10.3329/jname.v5i2.2648Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 6(1)(2009) 30-40 


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
A. K. M. Safiqul Islam ◽  
M. A. Alim ◽  
M. M. A. Sarker ◽  
A. F. M. Khodadad Khan

The effects of temperature dependent thermal conductivity on natural convection flow of an electrically conducting fluid along a vertical flat plate with heat generation have been investigated in this paper. The governing equations with associated boundary conditions for this phenomenon are converted to dimensionless forms using a suitable transformation. The transformed non-linear equations are then solved using the implicit finite difference method. Numerical results of the velocity and temperature profiles, skin friction coefficient and surface temperature profiles for different values of the thermal conductivity variation parameter, Prandtl number and heat generation parameters are presented graphically. Detailed discussion is given for the effects of the aforementioned parameters.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jname.v9i2.9025 Journal of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 9(2012) 113-122


2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Mamun ◽  
Z. R. Chowdhury ◽  
M. A. Azim ◽  
M. A. Maleque

The heat generation effect on natural convection flow along and conduction inside a vertical flat plate is investigated. The developed governing equations with the associated boundary conditions for this analysis are transferred to dimensionless forms using a local non-similar transformation. The transformed non-linear equations of the non-dimensional equations are then solved using the implicit finite difference method with Keller box-scheme. Numerical results are found for different values of the heat generation parameter, conjugate conduction parameter and Prandtl number. The overall investigation of the velocity, temperature, skin friction and heat transfer rate are presented graphically.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
A K M Safiqul Islam ◽  
M. A. Alim ◽  
Md Rezaul Karim ◽  
ATM M Rahman

This paper reports the effects of transverse conduction variation with thermal conductivity on freeconvection flow along a vertical flat plate. The governing equations with associated boundary conditions reduceto local non-similarity boundary layer equations for this phenomenon are converted to dimensionless forms usinga suitable transformation. The transformed non-linear equations are then solved using the implicit finitedifference method together with Keller-box technique. Numerical results of the velocity and temperature profiles,skin friction and surface temperature profiles for different values of the thermal conductivity parameter, thePrandtl number and the transverse conduction variation parameters are presented graphically. Detaileddiscussion is given for the effect of the aforementioned parameters. Mentionable effect is found in skin friction andsurface temperature for the transverse conduction variation parameter.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Parveen ◽  
M. A. Alim

Temperature dependent thermal conductivity on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convective flow of viscous incompressible fluid with Joule heating along a uniformly heated vertical wavy surface has been investigated numerically. The governing nonlinear boundary layer equations are mapped into a domain of a vertical flat plate and solved by an implicit finite difference method known as Keller-box scheme. The skin friction coefficient, the rate of heat transfer in terms of local Nusselt number, the stream lines and the isotherms are reported for different parameter combinations. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jme.v44i1.19497


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