Design for Torsion and Shear in Prestressed Concrete Flexural Members

PCI Journal ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Zia ◽  
Thomas T. C. Hsu
2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Bischoff ◽  
Clay Naito ◽  
Joseph Ingaglio

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 918-927
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Zhen Fu Chen

Five different types of self-compacting unbonded prestressed concrete beams are designed to study the bearing properties of self-compacting prestressed concrete flexural members. And experimental studies are conducted on their cracking loads, flexural strengths, ductility of members and failure forms. The testing results provide references for design and establishing related codes of self-compacting prestressed concrete structures.


PCI Journal ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antoine E. Naaman ◽  
Muhamed H. Harajii ◽  
James K. Wight

PCI Journal ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 94-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian C. Skogman ◽  
Maher K. Tadros ◽  
Ronald Grasmick

Author(s):  
Nazar Oukaili

Straight tendons in pretensioned members can cause high-tensile stresses in the concrete extreme fibers at end sections because of the absence of the bending stresses due to self-weight and superimposed loads and the dominance of the moment due to prestressing force alone. Accordingly, the concrete tensile stresses at the ends of a member prestressed with straight tendons may limit the service load capacity of the member. It is therefore important to establish limiting zone in the concrete section within which the prestressing force can be applied without causing tension in the extreme concrete fibers. Two practical methods are available to reduce the stresses at the end sections due to the prestressing force. The first method based on changing the eccentricity of some tendons by raising them towards the end zone. The second method is based on bond prevention by encasing some of the tendons in plastic sheathing, effectively moving the point of application of prestressing force inward toward midspan for part of tendons. The present study focuses on a proposed third method to reduce the effect of the prestressing force near end supports by using straight strands with limited initial prestressing value in compression zone. New equations were suggested for the cracking moment and the prestressing force which consider the prestressed tendons in compression zone.


2014 ◽  
pp. 335-337
Author(s):  
Yixiang Yin ◽  
Yuanbing Cheng ◽  
Zilong Guo ◽  
Guanghua Qiao

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-54
Author(s):  
P. M. Lazzari ◽  
A. Campos Filho ◽  
F. P. S. L. Gastal ◽  
R. A. Barbieri ◽  
R. C. Schwingel

This paper presents a suggestion for the automation of the design procedures of bonded and unbonded prestressed concrete flexural members, according to the Brazilian (NBR 6118:2007) and French (Règles BPEL 91) norm specifications. Prestressing of concrete structures has been increasingly used, mainly due to its building advantages, as well as allowing reducing crack incidence and element dimensions by the use of more resistant materials. Structure is analyzed by a numerical model that employs a hybrid type finite element for planar frames, considering geometric nonlinearity, cyclic loading and composite construction. The computational algorithm implemented considers full, partial and limited prestressing situations, evaluating in each case decompression limit state, limit state of cracking, ultimate limit state and final prestressing state. Finally, two examples comparing design situations according to the Brazilian and French norms are presented.


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