scholarly journals Evaluation of intracapsular total thyroidectomy as a safe method in benign thyroid diseases

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 2682
Author(s):  
Ahmed S. Elgamaal ◽  
Asem Fayed ◽  
Mohammed A. Elbalshy ◽  
Mohamed M. Aziz

Background: Intracapsular total thyroidectomy is a rising new technique in management of benign thyroid disease seeking for safety. Our aim in this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of intracapsular technique in treatment of benign thyroid disease.Methods: this prospective study was carried out in department of general surgery, Menoufia University hospital and department of general surgery, Tala central hospital; from June 2018 to April 2019 on 58 patients with benign thyroid disease all had undergone intracapsular total thyroidectomy.Results: 58 patients underwent intracapsular total thyroidectomy. There was no recurrent laryngeal nerve injury either transient or permanent and no external laryngeal nerve injury. There was no parathyroid injury or hypoparathyriod complications.Conclusions: Intracapsular total thyroidectomy is a safe method in treatment of benign thyroid disease and can be done easily in central hospitals and non-highly specialized centres. 

1994 ◽  
Vol 108 (10) ◽  
pp. 878-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Fenton ◽  
C. I. Timon ◽  
D. P. McShane

Abstract: A recurrent nerve palsy occurring in the presence of a goitre is considered to be caused by thyroid malignancy until proven otherwise.Three cases are described in which benign thyroid disease resulted in recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis. Recent haemorrhage was implicated histologically as the possible aetiology in all three cases. The importance of identifying and preserving the recurrent laryngeal nerve in the surgical management is highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Lucian ALECU ◽  
◽  
Iulian SLAVU ◽  
Adrian TULIN ◽  
Vlad BRAGA ◽  
...  

Introduction: Recurrent laryngeal nerve damage during total thyroidectomy was, is, and probably will be in the near future the Achilles’ heel of total thyroidectomy. Material and method: To perform the research we used the PubMed database. The questions were conceived to respect the PICOS guidelines. The PRISMA checklist was used to filter the results. The search was structured following the words: „recurrent laryngeal nerve injury” AND „total thyroidectomy”. Results: A total of 60 papers were identified. We excluded 12 papers as they were duplicates. From the 48 papers left, another 4 could not be obtained. Another 3 papers from the 44 left were excluded due to the fact they were not written in English. One paper was excluded as the subject did not follow our research purpose. 40 papers were left for analysis and discussion. Conclusion: To prevent recurrent laryngeal nerve lesions, at the moment in the literature there is no consensus. Unintentional injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve is predictable but not an avertible situation thus bilateral lesions still represent a dramatic situation across the world for the patients and the operating surgeon.


2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-227
Author(s):  
Zeki Acun ◽  
Fikret Cinar ◽  
Alper Cihan ◽  
Suat Can Ulukent ◽  
Lokman Uzun ◽  
...  

In our clinic, near-total thyroidectomy is the principal surgical procedure performed for benign thyroid diseases. We conducted a single-institution study on 176 consecutive patients who underwent near-total thyroidectomy due to various thyroid diseases. We compared the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury between total and near-total thyroid lobectomy sides in each patient. Our hypothesis was that the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury after total thyroid lobectomy would be similar to that of near-total thyroid lobectomy when the course of the recurrent laryngeal nerve was identified during surgery. The temporary recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy rates on the total and near-total thyroid lobectomy sides were 3.9 per cent (7 of 176 nerves) and 2.2 per cent (4 of 176 nerves), respectively. The difference was not statistically significant. Permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy did not occur in any of our patients. In conclusion, the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in total versus near-total thyroid lobectomy is not different when the course of the recurrent laryngeal nerve is identified during surgery.


2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 554-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Yu Chiang ◽  
Jen-Chih Lin ◽  
Che-Wei Wu ◽  
Ka-Wo Lee ◽  
Shang-Pin Lu ◽  
...  

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