SURGICAL TREATMENT OF NON-UNION OF LONG BONES

1949 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 256-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Merle DʼAubigné
2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Megaro ◽  
S. Marchesi ◽  
U. E. Pazzaglia

Injury ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.P. Okhotsky ◽  
A.G. Souvalyan
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-151
Author(s):  
P. E. ELDZAROV ◽  

The work is devoted to improving the effectiveness of treatment of patients with complications and consequences of fractures of the long bones of the extremities by improving and developing new surgical techniques aimed at early individual social and household rehabilitation due to the maximally complete and rapid restoration of the integrity and functions of the damaged segment. Reconstructive operations were performed in 285 patients with delayed fracture consolidation, incorrectly fused fractures, false joints, and false joints with chronic osteomyelitis. The analysis of the applied treatment methods effectiveness from the viewpoint of optimizing the treatment process allowed us to develop an algorithm for the surgical treatment of patients with complications and consequences of fractures of the long bones of the extremities. The use of the proposed algorithm in surgical treatment maximally eliminates possible errors and increases the treatment effectiveness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
K.L. Zhalmagambetov ◽  
◽  
S.O. Ryabykh ◽  
A.S. Zhdanov ◽  
A.V. Gubin ◽  
...  

Introduction The problem of treating chronic unstable pelvic injuries is characterized by the complexity of delayed one-step or staged reduction, difficulties in choosing the technology and treatment options, complexity of selecting criteria for evaluating planning along with the effectiveness of treatment. The use of spinal systems to perform reduction manipulations and fixation of the pelvis is described in few clinical observations. Therefore, the assessment of the effectiveness of the sequential use of various fixation systems in one patient was regarded by the authors as a rare opportunity and determined the purpose of the study. Purpose Demonstration of the possibilities of various osteosynthesis methods and their combination in reconstructive surgery of the pelvis in a case of its severe chronic injury. Materials and methods We present a clinical case and a brief analysis of the literature. This is a case of a patient with posttraumatic pelvic deformity and imbalance syndrome as a leading component of pelvic ring deformity. The effectiveness of reconstruction options, including those with the use of spinal systems, was analyzed. The treatment was assessed with radiological study methods (X-ray and CT) with balance evaluation on a digital platform and functional scores for the quality of life. Results Correction of frontal deformity of the pelvis was achieved with compensation for a relative shortening of the left lower extremity, restoration of the center of rotation of the hip joints, and relief of pain in the lumbar region. The functional state according to the Majeed score system and clear radiological signs of stabilization of the pelvic ring while maintaining the position of the acetabulum in the frontal plane prove the effectiveness of hybrid osteosynthesis with the use of spinal fixation systems. Conclusion The leading syndromic complexes are instability with clinical manifestations of non-union and pain along with an imbalance syndrome, manifested by a gross deformation of the pelvic ring. Syndromic evaluation determines the tactics of surgical treatment while a detailed planning of the sequence of intervention, choice of the level of osteotomy, combination of osteosynthesis options using spinal fixation systems provide the solution of reconstructive pelvic surgery tasks in one session.


1997 ◽  
Vol 106 (9) ◽  
pp. 729-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel R. Seely ◽  
George A. Gates

Parosteal osteogenic sarcoma (POS) is an uncommon surface bone tumor, most often arising from the metaphyseal end of long bones. Involvement of the cranial bones is rare, with only 1 case of mastoid bone POS previously reported in the literature. Two patients with POS of the mastoid are presented, 1 followed up for 25 years after surgical treatment. The presenting signs and symptoms, as well as distinctive radiographic findings, are discussed. Histologic features are also described. Typically, cranial POS appears as a sessile, densely ossified surface growth with radiating bone spicules that blend with surrounding soft tissue. Treatment is en bloc resection, which is curative in most cases.


Biomedicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 811-814
Author(s):  
Senthil Loganathan ◽  
Sradha Murali ◽  
U. Thiyagarajan ◽  
D. Gokulraj

Introduction and Aim: Masquelet’s technique is a 2-staged procedure, for treatment of infected segmental bone defect. 1st stage involves radical debridement with antibiotic-induced cement spacer. During second stage, the spacer is removed and the autologous bone graft is applied into the biomembrane formed. In this study, we evaluate the Masquelet’s technique for the management of infective non-union of long bones.   Materials and Methods: 15 patients with infective non-union of long bones- tibia, femur and a case of congenital pseudoarthrosis of tibia, were treated with Masquelet’s technique. They underwent 2 stages of procedures 6-8 weeks apart and was followed up for about 9 months and radiological and clinical outcomes were assessed.   Results: Out of 15 patients with infective non-union, 8 patients attained union. Out of the 7 patients with failure of the technique, higher failure rates were attributed to Pseudomonas infection.   Conclusion: Masquelet’s technique is a cost-effective method for treating infective segmental non-unions, not requiring special training or sophisticated instruments. This method shows good results with Gram positive infections. Although, the outcome with Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection, have not shown satisfactory results.


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