Spatial Heterogeneity, Broadband, and New Firm Formation

Author(s):  
Jitendra Parajuli ◽  
Kingsley E. Haynes
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Jitendra Parajuli ◽  
Kingsley Haynes

<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> This paper examines the spatial heterogeneity associated with broadband Internet and new firm formation in a number of U.S. states.</p><p><strong>Methodology/Approach:</strong> Both ordinary least-squares regression and Geographically Weighted Regression are used for the estimation purpose.</p><p><strong>Findings:</strong> The global coefficient estimates of ordinary least-squares regression account for the marginal change in a phenomenon, but such a global measure cannot reveal the locally-varying dynamics. Using Geographically Weighted Regression, it was found that at the aggregate and economic sector levels, the association between single-unit firm births and the provision of broadband Internet varies across counties in Florida and Ohio.</p><p><strong>Originality/Value of paper:</strong> There are numerous studies on broadband Internet in the U.S., but this is the first that explicitly examines broadband provision and new firm formation by taking into account spatial heterogeneity across countries.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 633-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burhan Karahasan

This study investigates the spatial varying relationship between financial development and new firm formation in Turkey. Even preliminary findings show that regional financial development spurs new firm formation; evidence from Geographically Weighted Regression stresses the heterogeneous impact of finance, which mostly favours the developed regions. Results for the 2002 to 2009 epoch show impact of finance fluctuates within a range of 0.189 for deposits and 0.082 for credits with the lowest impact observed in Eastern Turkey. This points to the necessity of considering the spatial heterogeneity of regional policies, which underlines that one size does not fit all regions.


1994 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Per Davidsson ◽  
Leif Lindmark ◽  
Christer Olofsson

1990 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Moyes ◽  
P. Westhead

1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Audretsch ◽  
Marco Vivarelli

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