An Empirical Assessment of Presentation Formats for Trace Evidence with a Relatively Large and Quantifiable Random Match Probability

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale A. Nance ◽  
Scott B. Morris
Keyword(s):  
Trace Evidence ◽  
Match Probability ◽  
Random Match ◽  
Random Match Probability ◽  
Empirical Assessment ◽  
Presentation Formats

An algorithm for random match probability calculation from peptide sequences

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 102295
Author(s):  
August E. Woerner ◽  
F. Curtis Hewitt ◽  
Myles W. Gardner ◽  
Michael A. Freitas ◽  
Kathleen Q. Schulte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Match Probability ◽  
Random Match ◽  
Random Match Probability ◽  
Probability Calculation

Partial matches in heterogeneous offender databases do not call into question the validity of random match probability calculations

2008 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Budowle ◽  
F. Samuel Baechtel ◽  
Ranajit Chakraborty
Keyword(s):  
Match Probability ◽  
Random Match ◽  
Random Match Probability

Assessing the FBI’s Native American STR database for random match probability calculations

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 52-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jillian Ng ◽  
Robert F. Oldt ◽  
Sreetharan Kanthaswamy
Keyword(s):  
Native American ◽  
Match Probability ◽  
Random Match ◽  
Random Match Probability

Application of Random Match Probability Calculations to Mixed STR Profiles

2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 474-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Todd Bille ◽  
Jo-Anne Bright ◽  
John Buckleton
Keyword(s):  
Match Probability ◽  
Random Match ◽  
Random Match Probability

Dysarthric Sentence Intelligibility

1998 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1282-1293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Mertz Garcia ◽  
Paul A. Dagenais
Keyword(s):  
Speech Intelligibility ◽  
Presentation Mode ◽  
Contextual Influences ◽  
Motor Functioning ◽  
Video Presentation ◽  
Independent Information ◽  
Communicative Process ◽  
Presentation Formats ◽  
Sentence Intelligibility ◽  
Audio Video

This study examined changes in the sentence intelligibility scores of speakers with dysarthria in association with different signal-independent factors (contextual influences). This investigation focused on the presence or absence of iconic gestures while speaking sentences with low or high semantic predictiveness. The speakers were 4 individuals with dysarthria, who varied from one another in terms of their level of speech intelligibility impairment, gestural abilities, and overall level of motor functioning. Ninety-six inexperienced listeners (24 assigned to each speaker) orthographically transcribed 16 test sentences presented in an audio + video or audio-only format. The sentences had either low or high semantic predictiveness and were spoken by each speaker with and without the corresponding gestures. The effects of signal-independent factors (presence or absence of iconic gestures, low or high semantic predictiveness, and audio + video or audio-only presentation formats) were analyzed for individual speakers. Not all signal-independent information benefited speakers similarly. Results indicated that use of gestures and high semantic predictiveness improved sentence intelligibility for 2 speakers. The other 2 speakers benefited from high predictive messages. The audio + video presentation mode enhanced listener understanding for all speakers, although there were interactions related to specific speaking situations. Overall, the contributions of relevant signal-independent information were greater for the speakers with more severely impaired intelligibility. The results are discussed in terms of understanding the contribution of signal-independent factors to the communicative process.

An Empirical Assessment of Post-Burlington Claims of Retaliation in Employment

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Grozman ◽  
Anne Marie D. Haddock ◽  
Lindsey M. Lee ◽  
Lisa S. Moore ◽  
Amy Gammon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Assessment
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