scholarly journals Open book decompositions versus prime factorizations of closed, oriented 3-manifolds

Author(s):  
Paolo Ghiggini ◽  
Paolo Lisca
1977 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 389-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Terry Lawson

AbstractA geometric proof is presented that, under certain restrictions, the product of an h-cobordism with a closed manifold of Euler characteristic zero is a product cobordism. The results utilize open book decompositions and round handle decompositions of manifolds.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-33
Author(s):  
ALBERTO CAVALLO

Abstract We introduce a generalization of the Lisca–Ozsváth–Stipsicz–Szabó Legendrian invariant ${\mathfrak L}$ to links in every rational homology sphere, using the collapsed version of link Floer homology. We represent a Legendrian link L in a contact 3-manifold ${(M,\xi)}$ with a diagram D, given by an open book decomposition of ${(M,\xi)}$ adapted to L, and we construct a chain complex ${cCFL^-(D)}$ with a special cycle in it denoted by ${\mathfrak L(D)}$ . Then, given two diagrams ${D_1}$ and ${D_2}$ which represent Legendrian isotopic links, we prove that there is a map between the corresponding chain complexes that induces an isomorphism in homology and sends ${\mathfrak L(D_1)}$ into ${\mathfrak L(D_2)}$ . Moreover, a connected sum formula is also proved and we use it to give some applications about non-loose Legendrian links; that are links such that the restriction of ${\xi}$ on their complement is tight.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 4275-4303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Colin ◽  
Francisco Presas ◽  
Thomas Vogel

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOSHIO SAITO ◽  
RYOSUKE YAMAMOTO

Based on Hempel's distance of a Heegaard splitting, we define a certain kind of complexity of an open book decomposition, called a translation distance, by using the arc complex of its fiber surface. We then show that an open book decomposition is of translation distance at most two if it is split into "simpler" open book decompositions, or at most three if it admits a Stallings twist on it.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950018
Author(s):  
Atsushi Mochizuki

In this paper, we give two formulae of values of the Casson–Walker invariant of 3-manifolds with genus one open book decompositions; one is a formula written in terms of a framed link of a surgery presentation of such a 3-manifold, and the other is a formula written in terms of a representation of the mapping class group of a 1-holed torus. For the former case, we compute the invariant through the combinatorial calculation of the degree 1 part of the LMO invariant. For the latter case, we construct a representation of a central extension of the mapping class group through the action of the degree 1 part of the LMO invariant on the space of Jacobi diagrams on two intervals, and compute the invariant as the trace of the representation of a monodromy of an open book decomposition.


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