surface singularities
Recently Published Documents


TOTAL DOCUMENTS

296
(FIVE YEARS 36)

H-INDEX

19
(FIVE YEARS 2)

Author(s):  
János Nagy ◽  
András Némethi

AbstractThe present note is part of a series of articles targeting the theory of Abel maps associated with complex normal surface singularities with rational homology sphere links (Nagy and Némethi in Math Annal 375(3):1427–1487, 2019; Nagy and Némethi in Adv Math 371:20, 2020; Nagy and Némethi in Pure Appl Math Q 16(4):1123–1146, 2020). Besides the general theory, by the study of specific families we wish to show the power of this new method. Indeed, using the general theory of Abel maps applied for elliptic singularities in this note we are able to prove several key properties for elliptic singularities (e.g. the statements of the next paragraph), which by ‘old’ techniques were not reachable. If $$({\widetilde{X}},E)\rightarrow (X,o)$$ ( X ~ , E ) → ( X , o ) is the resolution of a complex normal surface singularity and $$c_1:{\mathrm{Pic}}({\widetilde{X}})\rightarrow H^2({\widetilde{X}},{\mathbb {Z}})$$ c 1 : Pic ( X ~ ) → H 2 ( X ~ , Z ) is the Chern class map, then $${\mathrm{Pic}}^{l'}({\widetilde{X}}):= c_1^{-1}(l')$$ Pic l ′ ( X ~ ) : = c 1 - 1 ( l ′ ) has a (Brill–Noether type) stratification $$W_{l', k}:= \{{\mathcal {L}}\in {\mathrm{Pic}}^{l'}({\widetilde{X}})\,:\, h^1({\mathcal {L}})=k\}$$ W l ′ , k : = { L ∈ Pic l ′ ( X ~ ) : h 1 ( L ) = k } . In this note we determine it for elliptic singularities together with the stratification according to the cycle of fixed components. E.g., we show that the closure of any $$W(l',k)$$ W ( l ′ , k ) is an affine subspace. For elliptic singularities we also characterize the End Curve Condition and Weak End Curve Condition in terms of the Abel map, we provide several characterization of them, and finally we show that they are equivalent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 272 (1337) ◽  
Author(s):  
William Gignac ◽  
Matteo Ruggiero

We study the problem of finding algebraically stable models for non-invertible holomorphic fixed point germs f : ( X , x 0 ) → ( X , x 0 ) f\colon (X,x_0)\to (X,x_0) , where X X is a complex surface having x 0 x_0 as a normal singularity. We prove that as long as x 0 x_0 is not a cusp singularity of X X , then it is possible to find arbitrarily high modifications π : X π → ( X , x 0 ) \pi \colon X_\pi \to (X,x_0) such that the dynamics of f f (or more precisely of f N f^N for N N big enough) on X π X_\pi is algebraically stable. This result is proved by understanding the dynamics induced by f f on a space of valuations associated to X X ; in fact, we are able to give a strong classification of all the possible dynamical behaviors of f f on this valuation space. We also deduce a precise description of the behavior of the sequence of attraction rates for the iterates of f f . Finally, we prove that in this setting the first dynamical degree is always a quadratic integer.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3289
Author(s):  
Tomasz Kwapiński ◽  
Marcin Kurzyna

Mid-gap 1D topological states and their electronic properties on different 2D hybrid structures are investigated using the tight binding Hamiltonian and the Green’s function technique. There are considered straight armchair-edge and zig-zag Su–Schrieffer–Heeger (SSH) chains coupled with real 2D electrodes which density of states (DOS) are characterized by the van Hove singularities. In this work, it is shown that such 2D substrates substantially influence topological states end evoke strong asymmetry in their on-site energetic structures, as well as essential modifications of the spectral density function (local DOS) along the chain. In the presence of the surface singularities the SSH topological state is split, or it is strongly localized and becomes dispersionless (tends to the atomic limit). Additionally, in the vicinity of the surface DOS edges this state is asymmetrical and consists of a wide bulk part together with a sharp localized peak in its local DOS structure. Different zig-zag and armachair-edge configurations of the chain show the spatial asymmetry in the chain local DOS; thus, topological edge states at both chain ends can appear for different energies. These new effects cannot be observed for ideal wide band limit electrodes but they concern 1D topological states coupled with real 2D hybrid structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 1791-1823
Author(s):  
Paolo Ghiggini ◽  
Marco Golla ◽  
Olga Plamenevskaya

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document