scholarly journals Ensuring the chatter stability of milling by optimizing the workpiece stock

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
Vladimir Kuts ◽  
Igor Kiselev ◽  
Sergey Voronov
Keyword(s):  
2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 2185-2190
Author(s):  
Yong Sheng Zhao ◽  
Ri Qing Dong ◽  
Zhi Feng Liu ◽  
Tie Neng Guo

It is very crucial to accurately identify the parameters of contact dynamics in predicting the chatter stability of spindle–tool holder assemblies in machining centers. Fast and accurate identification of contact dynamics in spindle–tool holder assembly has become an important issue in the recent years. In this paper, the receptance coupling substructure approach is employed for identification the stiffness and damping of the interface in a simple manner, in which the frequency response function of the tool holder is derived from the Timoshenko beam finite elements model. A BT 50 type tool holder is adopted as an application example of the method. Although this study focuses on the contact dynamics at the spindle–tool holder interfaces of the assembly, the approach might be used for identifying the dynamical parameters of other critical interface.


2009 ◽  
Vol 209 (5) ◽  
pp. 2585-2591 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.X. Tang ◽  
Q.H. Song ◽  
S.Q. Yu ◽  
S.S. Sun ◽  
B.B. Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Jin

The contact between the tool flank wear land and wavy surface of workpiece causes energy dissipation which influences the tool vibration and chatter stability during a dynamic machining process. The process damping coefficient is affected by cutting conditions and constitutive property of workpiece material. This paper presents a finite element model of dynamic orthogonal cutting process with tool round edge and flank wear land. The process damping coefficient is identified based on the energy dissipation principle. The simulated results are experimentally validated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 395-396 ◽  
pp. 1008-1014
Author(s):  
Yu Li ◽  
Chao Sun

Chatter has been a problem in CNC machining process especially during machining thin-walled components with low stiffness. For accurately predicting chatter stability in machining Ti6Al4V thin-walled components, this paper establishes a chatter prediction method considering of cutting parameters and tool path. The fast chatter prediction method for thin-walled components is based on physical simulation software. Cutting parameters and tool path is achieved through the chatter stability lobes test and finite element simulation. Machining process is simulated by the physical simulation software using generated NC code. This proposed method transforms the NC physical simulation toward the practical methodology for the stability prediction over the multi-pocket structure milling.


Author(s):  
Min Wan ◽  
Zekai Murat Kilic ◽  
Yusuf Altintas

The mechanics and dynamics of the combined processes are presented for multifunctional tools, which can drill, bore, and chamfer holes in one operation. The oblique cutting forces on each cutting edge with varying geometry are modeled first, followed by their transformations to tangential, radial, and axial directions of the cutter. The regenerative effect of lateral and torsional/axial vibrations is considered in predicting the dynamic chip thickness with multiple delays due to distribution of cutting edges on the cutter body. The lateral and torsional/axial chatter stability of the complete hole making operation is predicted in semidiscrete time domain. The proposed static cutting force and chatter stability prediction models are experimentally proven for two different multifunctional tools in drilling Aluminum Al7050 and Steel AISI1045.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Lu ◽  
◽  
Masahiko Sato ◽  
Hisataka Tanaka ◽  

Chatter vibration frequently occurs in ball end milling. If the characteristics of the cutting tool system and cutting process are known, chatter stability in ball end milling can be evaluated. Hence, in this paper, a chatter-avoidance strategy based on a regenerative chatter theory is proposed to prevent the occurrence of chatter. This consists of a simulation of chatter stability and cutting condition control. When the characteristics of a vibration system change, this chatter-avoidance strategy cannot cope with it. Therefore, another chatter-avoidance control algorism that changes cutting parameters on a machining center is proposed. This can adapt to the change in the characteristics of the vibration systemduring cutting. The effectiveness of the two chatter-avoidance methods proposed is examined through experiments.


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