scholarly journals Spectral radius inequalities for functions of operators defined by power series

Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 2847-2856
Author(s):  
S.S. Dragomir

By the help of power series f(z)=??,n=0 anzn we can naturally construct another power series that has as coefficients the absolute values of the coefficients of f , namely fa(z):= ??,n=0 |an|zn. Utilising these functions we show among others that r[f(T)] ? fa [r(T)] where r (T) denotes the spectral radius of the bounded linear operator T on a complex Hilbert space while ||T|| is its norm. When we have A and B two commuting operators, then r2[f(AB)]? fa(r2(A)) fa(r2(B)) and r[f(AB)]?1/2[fa(||AB||)+fa(||A2||1/2||B2||1/2)].

1969 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 1421-1426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heydar Radjavi

The main result of this paper is that every normal operator on an infinitedimensional (complex) Hilbert space ℋ is the product of four self-adjoint operators; our Theorem 4 is an actually stronger result. A large class of normal operators will be given which cannot be expressed as the product of three self-adjoint operators.This work was motivated by a well-known resul t of Halmos and Kakutani (3) that every unitary operator on ℋ is the product of four symmetries, i.e., operators that are self-adjoint and unitary.1. By “operator” we shall mean bounded linear operator. The space ℋ will be infinite-dimensional (separable or non-separable) unless otherwise specified. We shall denote the class of self-adjoint operators on ℋ by and that of symmetries by .


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (15) ◽  
pp. 4845-4854
Author(s):  
Muneo Chō ◽  
Dijana Mosic ◽  
Biljana Nacevska-Nastovska ◽  
Taiga Saito

In this paper, we introduce a square hyponormal operator as a bounded linear operator T on a complex Hilbert space H such that T2 is a hyponormal operator, and we investigate some basic properties of this operator. Under the hypothesis ?(T) ? (-?(T)) ? {0}, we study spectral properties of a square hyponormal operator. In particular, we show that if z and w are distinct eigen-values of T and x,y ? H are corresponding eigen-vectors, respectively, then ?x,y? = 0. Also, we define nth hyponormal operators and present some properties of this kind of operators.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (15) ◽  
pp. 5441-5451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muneo Chō ◽  
Ji Lee ◽  
Kotaro Tanahashi ◽  
Atsushi Uchiyama

Let T be a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space and n,m ? N. Then T is said to be n-normal if T+Tn = TnT+ and (n,m)-normal if T+mTn = TnT+m. In this paper, we study several properties of n-normal, (n,m)-normal operators. In particular, we prove that if T is 2-normal with ?(T) ? (-?(T)) ? {0}, then T is polarloid. Moreover, we study subscalarity of n-normal operators. Also, we prove that if T is (n,m)-normal, then T is decomposable and Weyl?s theorem holds for f (T), where f is an analytic function on ?(T) which is not constant on each of the components of its domain.


1969 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 639-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Rosenthal

If A is a bounded linear operator on an infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space H, let lat A denote the collection of all subspaces of H that are invariant under A; i.e., all closed linear subspaces M such that x ∈ M implies (Ax) ∈ M. There is very little known about the question: which families F of subspaces are invariant subspace lattices in the sense that they satisfy F = lat A for some A? (See [5] for a summary of most of what is known in answer to this question.) Clearly, if F is an invariant subspace lattice, then {0} ∈ F, H ∈ F and F is closed under arbitrary intersections and spans. Thus, every invariant subspace lattice is a complete lattice.


2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 354-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi-Kwong Li ◽  
Ming-Cheng Tsai

AbstractLet T be a quadratic operator on a complex Hilbert space H. We show that T can be written as a product of two positive contractions if and only if T is of the formfor some a, b ∊ [0, 1] and strictly positive operator P with . Also, we give a necessary condition for a bounded linear operator T with operator matrix on H⊕K that can be written as a product of two positive contractions.


1974 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Bernau

Let H be a complex Hilbert space. Recall that a bounded linear operator A, on H, is positive if (Ax, x) ≥ 0 (x ∈ H) (so that A = A* necessarily) and positive definite if A is positive and invertible.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Tao Yan ◽  
Javariya Hyder ◽  
Muhammad Saeed Akram ◽  
Ghulam Farid ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon

In this paper, we establish some upper bounds of the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator S defined on a complex Hilbert space with polar decomposition S = U ∣ S ∣ , involving generalized Aluthge transform. These bounds generalize some bounds of the numerical radius existing in the literature. Moreover, we consider particular cases of generalized Aluthge transform and give some examples where some upper bounds of numerical radius are computed and analyzed for certain operators.


1977 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1010-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takayuki Furuta

In this paper we shall discuss some classes of bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space. If T is a bounded linear operator T acting on the complex Hilbert space H, then the following two inequalities always hold:where σ(T) indicates the spectrum of T, W(T) denotes the numerical range of T defined by W(T) = {(Tx, x) : ||x|| = 1 and x ∊ H} and means the closure of W(T) respectively.


Author(s):  
Roman Drnovšek ◽  
Nika Novak ◽  
Vladimir Müller

We prove that a (bounded, linear) operator acting on an infinite-dimensional, separable, complex Hilbert space can be written as a product of two quasi-nilpotent operators if and only if it is not a semi-Fredholm operator. This solves the problem posed by Fong and Sourour in 1984. We also consider some closely related questions. In particular, we show that an operator can be expressed as a product of two nilpotent operators if and only if its kernel and co-kernel are both infinite dimensional. This answers the question implicitly posed by Wu in 1989.


2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. M. Rashid ◽  
M. S. M. Noorani

Let $T$ be a bounded linear operator acting on a complex Hilbert space $ \mathcal{H} $. In this paper, we show that if $A$ is quasi-class $A$, $ B^* $ is invertible quasi-class $A$, $X$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator, $AX=XB$ and $ \left\Vert |A^*| \right\Vert \left\Vert |B|^{-1} \right\Vert \leq 1 $, then $ A^* X = X B^* $.


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