scholarly journals Comparison of velocity measurements by high temperature anemometer and laser-doppler anemometer with results of CFD-simulation

2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zimmel ◽  
J. Rath ◽  
G. Staudinger ◽  
B. Simpson ◽  
M. Brown ◽  
...  

In the present work, results of gas velocity measurements with a newly developed vane anemometer (HTA - High Tem per a ture Anemometer) are compared with re sults of measurements obtained from Laser-Doppler Anemometer (LDA). The measurements were carried out at the combustion test rig of ALSTOM Combustion Services Ltd. in Derby/UK, and demonstrate the usability and accuracy of the HTA under severe conditions. The test rig was provided with a triple register low NOx coal burner firing pulverised Colombian blended coal at a constant thermal load of 30 MW. Although the environment was both very hot (up to 1350 ?C) and dust laden, the vane anemometer worked with an accuracy comparable to the reference LDA measurement. Since the anemometer represents a relatively simple to use and low cost option compared with LDA, it is seen as aviable alternative for gas velocity measurements in difficult environments. The measurement results are also demonstrated to compare favourably with the results from CFD calculations of the flow in the combustion chamber of the test rig.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1675 ◽  
pp. 012082
Author(s):  
I K Kabardin ◽  
V G Meledin ◽  
S V Dvoinishnikov ◽  
V A Pavlov ◽  
G V Bakakin ◽  
...  

AIAA Journal ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 680-687
Author(s):  
S. Becker ◽  
F. Durst ◽  
H. Leinhart

1975 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. I. Crane ◽  
A. Melling

Velocities up to 200 m/s in condensing steam flows have been successfully measured using a laser Doppler anemometer, without artificial seeding. The performance of the system is described and results are compared with simultaneous pitot tube measurements. The discrepancy between the alternative methods used here for converting pitot pressure to velocity in subsonic wet flow becomes greater at higher speeds; extension of this work is discussed, with the objective of calibrating pitot tubes for use at high subsonic and low supersonic speeds encountered in low pressure turbines.


1973 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. C. Wisler ◽  
P. W. Mossey

The laser Doppler velocimeter, a new instrument capable of making nondisturbing gas velocity measurements, was used to investigate the flowfield within the rotating blade row of a low speed axial compressor. The velocimeter operates by measuring the transit time of a seed particle across interference fringes produced at the intersection of a split and crossed laser beam. The velocity (magnitude and direction) measurements made with the laser at the rotor inlet and discharge generally agreed within 2 to 3 per cent with measurements made with a hot film anemometer, pitot-static probe and wedge and tuft angle probes. Detailed flowfield measurements within the rotor passage were then obtained and compared with the analytical results from a potential flow model. This technique shows promise in making detailed flow measurements within high speed fans, compressors, turbines and nozzles, including the mapping of shock structures.


AIAA Journal ◽  
10.2514/2.795 ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 680-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Becker ◽  
F. Durst ◽  
H. Lienhart

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