Improvement in Efficacy of Gibberellic Acid Treatments in Reducing Susceptibility of Grapefruit to Attack by Caribbean Fruit Fly

1991 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 570 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Greany ◽  
R. E. McDonald ◽  
W. J. Schroeder ◽  
P. E. Shaw
HortScience ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.R. Miller ◽  
R.E. McDonald

`Marsh' grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macf.) produced in Florida must be certified for security against unwanted pests before entry into some domestic and export markets. Application of heat by hot water (HW) has been shown to cause severe injury to grapefruit; however, direct comparisons between forced vapor heat (VH) and HW have been lacking. Grapefruit preharvest-treated with gibberellic acid (GA) or not treated, were postharvest-treated with VH or HW such that the surfaces of fruit were exposed to the same rate of temperature increases and treatment durations. Condition and quality attributes were then compared with ambient air (AA) and ambient water (AW) controls after storage. After 4 weeks' storage at 10 °C plus 1 week at 20 °C, scald affected 5% of HW and 20% of VH-treated fruit. No scald developed on control fruit. At the end of storage, mass loss for HW and VH fruit was ≈5%. HW-treated fruit had a 5-fold higher incidence of aging than VH fruit; however, control fruit showed significantly more aging than all heat-treated fruit. Gibberellic acid (GA) and the heat treatments reduced decay relative to the control. GA-treated fruit remained greener during storage than control fruit. These findings indicate that VH and HW treatments at the temperatures and durations to control the Caribbean fruit fly (Anastrepha suspensa, Loew) will likely cause peel injury to `Marsh' grapefruit produced in Florida, regardless of treatment with GA.


1993 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Baranowski ◽  
Holly Glenn ◽  
John Sivinski

1998 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 360-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Sivinski ◽  
M. Aluja ◽  
T. Holler ◽  
A. Eitam

2020 ◽  
pp. 339-342
Author(s):  
Michael K. Hennessey ◽  
Robert J. Knight ◽  
Raymond J. Schnell

EDIS ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 2004 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard V. Weems, Jr. ◽  
John B. Heppner ◽  
Thomas R. Fasulo ◽  
James L. Nation

The Caribbean fruit fly, Anastrepha suspensa (Loew), has also been called the Greater Antilliean fruit fly, the guava fruit fly and the Caribfly. It is a near relative of the Mexican fruit fly, Anastrepha ludens (Loew), and is one of several species of fruit flies which are indigenous to the West Indies and the larvae of which attack several kinds of tropical and subtropical fruits. This document is EENY-196 (originally published as DPI Entomology Circulars 38 and 260), one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: March 2001. EENY196/IN353: Caribbean Fruit Fly, Anastrepha suspensa (Loew) (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) (ufl.edu)


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allen Norrbom

Abstract A. suspensa is a pest of guava [Psidium guajava], grapefruit [Citrus x paradisi], and various other cultivated fruits. It is native to the Greater Antilles and possibly the Bahamas, and is an introduced pest in Florida, USA. It is considered an A1 quarantine pest by EPPO.


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