DIRECTION AND RATE OF CONDITIONED STIMULUS CHANGE IN AVOIDANCE PERFORMANCE

1958 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 499
Author(s):  
MARVIN SCHWARTZ
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
Stimulus Change ◽  
Avoidance Performance

Direction and Rate of Conditioned Stimulus Change in Avoidance Performance

1958 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 499-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marvin Schwartz ◽  
James E. Goodson
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
Stimulus Change ◽  
Avoidance Performance

The effects of rate and direction of conditioned stimulus change on avoidance performance.

1958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marvin Schwartz ◽  
James E. Goodson
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
Stimulus Change ◽  
Avoidance Performance

Responses of cerebellar Purkinje cells to conditioned stimulus change after acquisition of conditioned fear in goldfish

2011 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. e268
Author(s):  
Masayuki Yoshida ◽  
Hiroki Kondo ◽  
Junpei Nakamura
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
Purkinje Cells ◽  
Stimulus Change ◽  
Conditioned Fear ◽  
Cerebellar Purkinje Cells

Factors Influencing Electrophysiologic Responsivity in Normal Adults

1965 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-347
Author(s):  
Robert Goldstein ◽  
Benjamin RosenblÜt
Keyword(s):  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
White Light ◽  
Pure Tone ◽  
Alpha Rhythm ◽  
White Women ◽  
White Men ◽  
Inverse Relation ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Electrodermal Responses ◽  
Normal Adults

Electrodermal and electroencephalic responsivity to sound and to light was studied in 96 normal-hearing adults in three separate sessions. The subjects were subdivided into equal groups of white men, white women, colored men, and colored women. A 1 000 cps pure tone was the conditioned stimulus in two sessions and white light was used in a third session. Heat was the unconditioned stimulus in all sessions. Previously, an inverse relation had been found in white men between the prominence of alpha rhythm in the EEG and the ease with which electrodermal responses could be elicited. This relation did not hold true for white women. The main purpose of the present study was to answer the following questions: (1) are the previous findings on white subjects applicable to colored subjects? (2) are subjects who are most (or least) responsive electrophysiologically on one day equally responsive (or unresponsive) on another day? and (3) are subjects who are most (or least) responsive to sound equally responsive (or unresponsive) to light? In general, each question was answered affirmatively. Other factors influencing responsivity were also studied.

“Paint It Black”

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 196-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oulmann Zerhouni ◽  
Johan Lepage
Keyword(s):  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
Evaluative Conditioning ◽  
Maladaptive Behaviors ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Contingency Awareness ◽  
Difficulties In Emotion Regulation

Abstract. The present study is a first attempt to link self-reported difficulties in everyday emotion regulation (ER) with evaluative conditioning (EC). We conducted a within-subject study in which participants (n = 90) filled the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) and were exposed to neutral conditioned stimulus (CS) paired with mildly or highly arousing negative unconditioned stimuli (USs) and positive USs. Participants then filled a contingency awareness measure. Results showed (i) that CSs paired with highly arousing negative USs were more negatively evaluated, (ii) that the EC effect with highly and mildly arousing negative USs was stronger among participants with greater self-reported difficulties in everyday ER. Moreover, participants were more likely to be aware of the CS-US contingencies with highly (vs. mildly) arousing negative USs. Implications for the understanding of maladaptive behaviors and for future directions in EC research are discussed.

Stimulus Change as a Discriminative Event in a Semimultiple Schedule

1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph J. Pear ◽  
Donald M. Wilkie
Keyword(s):  
Stimulus Change

Reaction Time and the Conditioned Orienting Reflex Under Different Conditioned-Stimulus-Unconditioned-Stimulus Intervals

1965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irving Maltzman ◽  
David C. Raskin ◽  
Ola Johnson ◽  
Jay Gould
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Conditioned Stimulus ◽  
Unconditioned Stimulus ◽  
Orienting Reflex

Y-Maze Avoidance Performance and Activity Changes to CSs of Different Quality in Rats

1973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guy L. Osborne ◽  
William F. Caul
Keyword(s):  
Avoidance Performance ◽  
Y Maze
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