scholarly journals The collisions of two ion acoustic solitary waves in a magnetized nonextensive plasma

Open Physics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad El-Shamy ◽  
Mouloud Tribeche ◽  
Wael El-Taibany

AbstractUsing the extended Poincaré-Lighthill-Kuo (EPLK) method, the interaction between two ion acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in a multicomponent magnetized plasma (including Tsallis nonextensive electrons) has been theoretically investigated. The analytical phase shifts of the two solitary waves after interaction are estimated. The proposed model leads to rarefactive solitons only. The effects of colliding angle, ratio of number densities of (positive/negative) ions species to the density of nonextensive electrons, ion-to-electron temperature ratio, mass ratio of the negative-to-positive ions and the electron nonextensive parameter on the phase shifts are investigated numerically. The present results show that these parameters have strong effects on the phase shifts and trajectories of the two IASWs after collision. Evidently, this model is helpful for interpreting the propagation and the oblique collision of IASWs in magnetized multicomponent plasma experiments and space observations.

2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (5) ◽  
pp. 593-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
SK. ANARUL ISLAM ◽  
A. BANDYOPADHYAY ◽  
K. P. DAS

AbstractA theoretical study of the first-order stability analysis of an ion–acoustic solitary wave, propagating obliquely to an external uniform static magnetic field, has been made in a plasma consisting of warm adiabatic ions and a superposition of two distinct populations of electrons, one due to Cairns et al. and the other being the well-known Maxwell–Boltzmann distributed electrons. The weakly nonlinear and the weakly dispersive ion–acoustic wave in this plasma system can be described by the Korteweg–de Vries–Zakharov–Kuznetsov (KdV-ZK) equation and different modified KdV-ZK equations depending on the values of different parameters of the system. The nonlinear term of the KdV-ZK equation and the different modified KdV-ZK equations is of the form [φ(1)]ν(∂φ(1)/∂ζ), where ν = 1, 2, 3, 4; φ(1) is the first-order perturbed quantity of the electrostatic potential φ. For ν = 1, we have the usual KdV-ZK equation. Three-dimensional stability analysis of the solitary wave solutions of the KdV-ZK and different modified KdV-ZK equations has been investigated by the small-k perturbation expansion method of Rowlands and Infeld. For ν = 1, 2, 3, the instability conditions and the growth rate of instabilities have been obtained correct to order k, where k is the wave number of a long-wavelength plane-wave perturbation. It is found that ion–acoustic solitary waves are stable at least at the lowest order of the wave number for ν = 4.


2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Ghosh ◽  
G. S. Lakhina

Abstract. The presence of dynamic, large amplitude solitary waves in the auroral regions of space is well known. Since their velocities are of the order of the ion acoustic speed, they may well be considered as being generated from the nonlinear evolution of ion acoustic waves. However, they do not show the expected width-amplitude correlation for K-dV solitons. Recent POLAR observations have actually revealed that the low altitude rarefactive ion acoustic solitary waves are associated with an increase in the width with increasing amplitude. This indicates that a weakly nonlinear theory is not appropriate to describe the solitary structures in the auroral regions. In the present work, a fully nonlinear analysis based on Sagdeev pseudopotential technique has been adopted for both parallel and oblique propagation of rarefactive solitary waves in a two electron temperature multi-ion plasma. The large amplitude solutions have consistently shown an increase in the width with increasing amplitude. The width-amplitude variation profile of obliquely propagating rarefactive solitary waves in a magnetized plasma have been compared with the recent POLAR observations. The width-amplitude variation pattern is found to fit well with the analytical results. It indicates that a fully nonlinear theory of ion acoustic solitary waves may well explain the observed anomalous width variations of large amplitude structures in the auroral region.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 063701 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Sayed ◽  
M. M. Haider ◽  
A. A. Mamun ◽  
P. K. Shukla ◽  
B. Eliasson ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 789-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
UDAY NARAYAN GHOSH ◽  
PRASANTA CHATTERJEE

AbstractThe head-on collision between two cylindrical/spherical ion acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in un-magnetized plasmas comprising inertial ions and q-non-extensive electrons and positrons is investigated using the extended version of the Poincaré–Lighthill–Kuo perturbation method. How the interactions are taking place in cylindrical and spherical geometry are studied, and the collision is shown at different times. The non-planar geometry can modify analytical phase shifts following the head-on collision are derived. The effects of q-non-extensive electrons and positrons on the phase shift are studied. It is shown that the properties of the interaction of IASWs in cylindrical and spherical geometry are very different.


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