scholarly journals SHALLOW WATER EQUATION SOLUTION IN 2D USING FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD WITH EXPLICIT SCHEME

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Nuraini Nuraini ◽  
Syamsul Rizal ◽  
Marwan Marwan

Abstract. Modeling the dynamics of seawater typically uses a shallow water model. The shallow water model is derived from the mass conservation equation and the momentum set into shallow water equations. A two-dimensional shallow water equation alongside the model that is integrated with depth is described in numerical form. This equation can be solved by finite different methods either explicitly or implicitly. In this modeling, the two dimensional shallow water equations are described in discrete form using explicit schemes.Keyword: shallow water equation, finite difference and schema explisit.REFERENSI 1. Bunya, S., Westerink, J. J. dan Yoshimura. 2005. Discontinuous Boundary Implementation for the Shallow Water Equations. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids. 47: 1451-1468.2. Kampf Jochen. 2009. Ocean Modelling For Beginners. Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht. London New York.3. Rezolla, L 2011. Numerical Methods for the Solution of Partial Diferential Equations. Trieste. International Schoolfor Advanced Studies.4. Natakussumah, K. D., Kusuma, S. B. M., Darmawan, H., Adityawan, B. M. Dan  Farid, M. 2007. Pemodelan Hubungan Hujan dan Aliran Permukaan pada Suatu DAS  dengan Metode Beda Hingga. ITB Sain dan Tek. 39: 97-123.5. Casulli, V. dan Walters, A. R. 2000. An unstructured grid, three-dimensional model based on the shallow water equations. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids. 32: 331-348.6. Triatmodjo, B. 2002. Metode Numerik  Beta Offset. Yogyakarta.

Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 2152
Author(s):  
Gonzalo García-Alén ◽  
Olalla García-Fonte ◽  
Luis Cea ◽  
Luís Pena ◽  
Jerónimo Puertas

2D models based on the shallow water equations are widely used in river hydraulics. However, these models can present deficiencies in those cases in which their intrinsic hypotheses are not fulfilled. One of these cases is in the presence of weirs. In this work we present an experimental dataset including 194 experiments in nine different weirs. The experimental data are compared to the numerical results obtained with a 2D shallow water model in order to quantify the discrepancies that exist due to the non-fulfillment of the hydrostatic pressure hypotheses. The experimental dataset presented can be used for the validation of other modelling approaches.


Author(s):  
Tomas Carlotto ◽  
Pedro Luiz Borges Chaffe ◽  
Camyla Innocente dos Santos ◽  
Seungsoo Lee

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayaz S. Khakimzyanov ◽  
Zinaida I. Fedotova ◽  
Oleg I. Gusev ◽  
Nina Yu. Shokina

Abstract Basic properties of some finite difference schemes for two-dimensional nonlinear dispersive equations for hydrodynamics of surface waves are considered. It is shown that stability conditions for difference schemes of shallow water equations are qualitatively different in the cases the dispersion is taken into account, or not. The difference in the behavior of phase errors in one- and two-dimensional cases is pointed out. Special attention is paid to the numerical algorithm based on the splitting of the original system of equations into a nonlinear hyperbolic system and a scalar linear equation of elliptic type.


2010 ◽  
Vol 62 (9) ◽  
pp. 1998-2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Cea ◽  
M. Garrido ◽  
J. Puertas ◽  
A. Jácome ◽  
H. Del Río ◽  
...  

This paper presents the experimental validation and the application to a real industrial catchment of a two-dimensional depth-averaged shallow water model used for the computation of rainfall-runoff transformation from direct precipitation data. Instead of using the common approach in flood inundation modelling, which consists in computing the water depth and velocity fields given the water discharge, in this study the rainfall intensity is imposed directly in the model, the surface runoff being generated automatically. The model considers infiltration losses simultaneously with flow simulation. Gullies are also included in the model, although the coupling between the surface runoff and the sewer network is not considered. Experimental validation of the model is presented in several simplified laboratory configurations of urban catchments, in which the surface runoff has been measured for different hyetographs. The application to a real industrial catchment includes a sewer network flow component, which is solved with the SWMM model. The numerical predictions of the discharge hydrograph generated by a 12 hours storm event are compared with field measurements, providing encouraging results.


Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Venturi ◽  
Silvia Di Francesco ◽  
Martin Geier ◽  
Piergiorgio Manciola

This work compares three forcing schemes for a recently introduced cascaded lattice Boltzmann shallow water model: a basic scheme, a second-order scheme, and a centred scheme. Although the force is applied in the streaming step of the lattice Boltzmann model, the acceleration is also considered in the transformation to central moments. The model performance is tested for one and two dimensional benchmarks.


2000 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mourad Heniche ◽  
Yves Secretan ◽  
Paul Boudreau ◽  
Michel Leclerc

2009 ◽  
Vol 135 (11) ◽  
pp. 917-925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siniša Družeta ◽  
Luka Sopta ◽  
Senka Maćešić ◽  
Nelida Črnjarić-Žic

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