Analysis of a low Reynolds differential Reynolds stress model in homogeneous shear flow with respect to numerical stability

Author(s):  
Christian Morsbach
Author(s):  
D. L. Rigby ◽  
A. A. Ameri ◽  
E. Steinthorsson

The Low Reynolds number version of the Stress-ω model and the two equation k-ω model of Wilcox were used for the calculation of turbulent heat transfer in a 180 degree turn simulating an internal coolant passage. The Stress-ω model was chosen for its robustness. The turbulent thermal fluxes were calculated by modifying and using the Generalized Gradient Diffusion Hypothesis. The results showed that using this Reynolds Stress model allowed better prediction of heat transfer compared to the k-ω two equation model. This improvement however required a finer grid and commensurately more CPU time.


1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuyuki Shima

The Reynolds stress model for high Reynolds numbers proposed by Launder et al. is extended to near-wall and low-Reynolds-number regions. In the development of the model, particular attention is given to the high anisotropy of turbulent stresses in the immediate vicinity of a wall and to the behavior of the exact stress equation at the wall. A transport model for the turbulence energy dissipation rate is also developed by taking into account its compatibility with the stress model at the wall. The model and the low-Reynolds-number model of Hanjali’c and Launder are applied to fully-developed pipe flow. Comparison of the numerical results with Laufer’s data shows that the present model gives significantly improved predictions. In particular, the present model is shown to reproduce the sharp peak in the distribution of the streamwise turbulence intensity in the immediate vicinity of the wall.


AIAA Journal ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Jiang Luo ◽  
Budugur Lakshminarayana

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