Subacute Combined Degeneration Disguised as Compressive Myelopathy

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Alonso ◽  
Tarush Rustagi ◽  
Cameron Schmidt ◽  
Joe Iwanaga ◽  
R. Shane Tubbs ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 367-368
Author(s):  
Divyani Garg ◽  
Jerry A George ◽  
Rajinder K Dhamija

Subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord is a typical clinical syndrome due to vitamin B12 deficiency, characterised by the involvement of the posterior column and corticospinal tracts. Occasionally, it may present with atypical features such as a sensory level and Lhermitte's sign, both traditionally considered to be a feature of compressive myelopathy. Spinal magnetic resonance imaging strongly augments the diagnosis by exhibiting changes in the posterior column in the form of a ‘dot’. We describe such a patient who responded to therapy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 117-120
Author(s):  
Shamrendra Narayan ◽  
Kuldeep Kumar ◽  
Neha Singh ◽  
Ragini Singh

Spinal epidural hemangioma, mostly cavernous, is a rare lesion with many radiological mimics that has diagnostic difficulty. They can extend from one to multiple vertebral levels and may or may not be associated with vertebral hemangiomas. We are reporting a case of young adult presenting with features of compressive myelopathy. Plain and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed a large spinal epidural lesion extending from C7 to D10 vertebral levels with extension into adjacent neural foramina and paravertebral spaces. There were also signal changes in bodies and posterior elements of dorsal vertebrae. A provisional diagnosis of lymphoma was made. The patient was operated for decompression and histopathological diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma was made. As in our case, a review of literature shows that epidural cavernous hemangioma of spine may extend to multiple vertebral levels and difficult to diagnose on pre-operative imaging. However, such a long segment epidural cavernous hemangioma has not been reported in literature. Furthermore, we should be aware of these rare lesions to include it in our differential diagnosis the spinal epidural lesions for early diagnosis and management.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 5562
Author(s):  
Tiana Mary Alexander ◽  
Vineeta Pande ◽  
Sharad Agarkhedkar ◽  
Dnyaneshwar Upase

Megaloblastic anemia is a common feature between 6 months – 2 years and rarely occurs after 5 years of age, especially in a child consuming non-vegetarian diet. B12 deficiency may occur after 5 years of age because of chronic diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or intestinal surgical causes. Pernicious anemia causes B12 deficiency, but nutritional B12 deficiency with subacute combined degeneration causing ataxia is rare.


BMJ ◽  
1930 ◽  
Vol 2 (3633) ◽  
pp. 303-304
Author(s):  
S. Davidson

Brain ◽  
1929 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. UNGLEY ◽  
M. M. SUZMAN

1998 ◽  
Vol 40 (11) ◽  
pp. 716-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Katsaros ◽  
F. X. Glocker ◽  
B. Hemmer ◽  
M. Schumacher

2015 ◽  
Vol 126 (10) ◽  
pp. 872-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiasi Li ◽  
Ming Ren ◽  
Aisheng Dong ◽  
Yuncheng Wu ◽  
Ning Han ◽  
...  

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