scholarly journals Post-traumatic ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint in the dog – a case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-359
Author(s):  
Tomáš Fichtel ◽  
Ondřej Urbánek ◽  
Jana Burová ◽  
Marilena Georgiou ◽  
Petr Raušer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Temporomandibular Joint ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Joint Capsule ◽  
Medial Part ◽  
Affected Area ◽  
Ct Examination ◽  
Gradual Development ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Extent Of Damage

Temporomandibular ankylosis, even though considered to be of a relatively rare emergence, can be encountered in day-to-day clinical practice. Most cases follow a typical, if not identical anamnesis pattern. The background of mechanical difficulties manifestation is associated with some trauma. The animals usually suffer a severe blow to the head, leading to a gradual development of the defect, which unfortunately most owners are not aware of, or claim not to be. This case report describes a typical incidence of post traumatic ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The patient suffered a blow to the head at the age of 4 months, the clinical aftermath of which was a gradual difficulty in opening the mouth. A CT examination revealed the extent of damage in the region of the zygomatic arch, affecting also the corresponding TMJ. For this particular case, a surgical intervention was the only course of treatment, meaning the resection of arcus zygomaticus and the TMJ. The procedure was scheduled to be performed 14 days post the CT examination. Due to the fact that the changes were located only on the lateral surface of the TMJ, the plan was to resect and remove the affected area only, with the medial part of the TMJ left intact and in position. The joint capsule was then sutured. This approach proved to be very beneficial and effective in the outcome of the surgery and in aiding in the overall comfort of the patient.

scholarly journals Severe progressive post-traumatic trigeminal neuropathic pain after total temporomandibular joint replacement - A case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 100175
Author(s):  
Fréderic Van der Cruyssen ◽  
Pieter-Jan Verhelst ◽  
Olivier Stevens ◽  
Jan Casselman ◽  
Tara Renton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neuropathic Pain ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Temporomandibular Joint ◽  
Joint Replacement ◽  
Trigeminal Neuropathic Pain ◽  
Post Traumatic

Giving a Second Thought to Brisement Force – A Case Report

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-123
Author(s):  
R Thakur ◽  
AL Shigli ◽  
G Thakur ◽  
R Ahuja
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Temporomandibular Joint ◽  
Mandibular Condyle ◽  
Jaw Movement ◽  
Indirect Trauma ◽  
Direct Trauma ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Tractional Forces

Fractures of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) may be caused by indirect trauma where force of trauma is transmitted to the mandibular condyle from a blow elsewhere or in other situations may also result from direct trauma. TMJ trauma in children is usually accompanied with pain, swelling, limited jaw movement and other additional findings. This report highlights a case of post traumatic trismus successfully managed with Brisement force - gradual tractional forces applied to the temporomandibular joint.

Surgical treatment of alveolar echinococcosis: a single centre experience and systematic review of the literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 167-173
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Echinococcus Multilocularis ◽  
Alveolar Echinococcosis ◽  
Lymphatic System ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Safety Margin ◽  
Surgical Removal ◽  
Single Centre Experience ◽  
Therapeutic Procedures

Introduction: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus multilocularis. AE is primarily localised in the liver. Echinococcus multilocularis imitates tumour-like behaviour. It can metastasise through blood or lymphatic system to distant organs. Echinococcosis often remains asymptomatic due to its long incubation period and indistinct symptoms. Clinical symptoms are determined by the parasite’s location. Diagnosis of echinococcosis is based on medical history, clinical symptoms, laboratory tests, serology results, imaging methods and final histology findings. Surgical removal of the cyst with a safety margin, followed by chemotherapy is the therapeutic method of choice. Case report: We present a case report of alveolar echinococcosis in a thirty-year-old female patient in whom we surgically removed multiple liver foci of alveolar echinococcosis. The disease recurred after two years and required another surgical intervention. Conclusions: Alveolar echinococcosis is a disease with a high potential for a complete cure provided that it is diagnosed early and that the recommended therapeutic procedures are strictly adhered to.

Post-traumatic hypopituitarism - a case report

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Lazar ◽  
Alexandra Marin ◽  
Ruxandra Dobrescu ◽  
Corin Badiu
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Post Traumatic

scholarly journals First reported case of penile prosthesis infection from brucellosis: case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabil Nabil Moohialdin ◽  
Ahmad Shamsodini ◽  
Steven K. Wilson ◽  
Osama Abdeljaleel ◽  
Ibrahim Alnadhari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Broad Spectrum ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Penile Prosthesis ◽  
Raw Milk ◽  
Prosthesis Infection ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
First Case ◽  
Milk Ingestion

Abstract Background Infection after the penile prosthesis can be devastating to both the patient and surgeon with various complications and consequences. After introduction of antibiotic-coated implants, the rate of infection has dramatically decreased, but still we see uncommon organisms causing infection. We present a first case report of penile prosthesis infection by brucellosis due to raw milk ingestion. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of brucellosis penile prosthesis infection. Case presentation We present a first case report of penile prosthesis infection by brucellosis due to raw milk ingestion. A 75-year-old, diabetic male patient presented with penile prosthesis infection 5 months post-penile exchange surgery due to mechanical malfunctioning of 2-piece penile prosthesis which was inserted 11 years ago. The initial treatment with broad spectrum antibiotics did not subside the infection. After diagnosis of brucellosis, the antibiotic was changed to anti-brucellosis (Rifampicin + Tetracycline). The patient improved dramatically and was discharged home with smooth follow-up course. Conclusion Brucellosis can cause infection of penile prosthesis and can be treated with anti-brucellosis antibiotics without necessitating surgical intervention and removal of prosthesis.

1001 Intra-Articular Distal Radius Fracture Surgical Intervention Threshold Origins and Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
G Esworthy ◽  
N Johnson ◽  
J Dias ◽  
P Divall
Keyword(s):  
Distal Radius ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
British Society ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
Clinical Presentations ◽  
Post Traumatic ◽  
Current Guidance ◽  
Traumatic Arthritis

Abstract Background Treatment of intra-articular distal radius fractures is guided by the displacement of the articular fragments. Symptomatic post-traumatic arthritis is expected to occur if step displacement is > 2mm; this value is often used as an indication for surgery if closed reduction is not possible. Method A systematic review was performed to establish the origin and adaptations of the threshold, with papers screened and relevant citations reviewed. Orthopaedic textbooks were reviewed to ensure no earlier mention of the threshold was present. Results Knirk and Jupiter, 1986, are the first to quantify a threshold, with all their patients developing arthritis with >2mm displacement. Some papers have discussed using 1mm, although 2mm is most widely reported. Current guidance from the British Society for Surgery of the Hand supports 2mm. Although this paper is still widely cited, the authors published a re-examination of the data showing methodological flaws which is not as widely reported. They claim their conclusions are still relevant today; however, the radiological arthritis does not correlate with the clinical presentation. Conclusions Knirk and Jupiter originated the threshold value of 2mm. The lack of correlation between the radiological and clinical presentations warrants further investigation. The principle of treatment remains restoration of normal anatomical position.

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