scholarly journals Rotation of TNS Series Spacecraft along the Velocity Vector under the Rotor Control and Magnetic Attitude Control System

Author(s):  
M. Yu. Ovchinnikov ◽  
◽  
V. I. Pen’kov ◽  
D. S. Roldugin ◽  
S. S. Tkachev ◽  
...  

A satellite that rotates around the axis of symmetry is considered. A rotor is installed to compensate the angular momentum of the rotating body. Magnetic attitude control system is utilized to provide the stabilization of the rotation axis along the velocity vector on the circular orbit. Control algorithms are proposed that ensure the equilibrium position for the required attitude and its asymptotic stability in the semi-fixed reference frame. Control implementation issues are discussed, including the inherent problems of the magnetic control and the transition to the satellite-fixed reference frame. Numerical simulation is performed for the TNS satellite, which is very far from axisymmetrical. Fast rotation of the satellite around the velocity vector is proved to be achievable with the magnetic control despite the different disturbance sources.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Guerman ◽  
Michael Ovchinnikov ◽  
Georgi Smirnov ◽  
Sergey Trofimov

We study the problem of formation shape control under the constraints on the thrust direction. Formations composed of small satellites are usually subject to serious limitations for power consumption, mass, and volume of the attitude and orbit control system (AOCS). If the purpose of the formation flying mission does not require precise tracking of a given relative trajectory, AOCS of satellites may be substantially simplified; however, the capacity of AOCS to ensure a bounded or even periodic relative motion has to be studied first. We consider a formation of two satellites; the deputy one is equipped with a passive attitude control system that provides one-axis stabilization and a propulsion system that consists of one or two thrusters oriented along the stabilized axis. The relative motion of the satellites is modeled by the Schweighart-Sedwick linear equations taking into account the effect ofJ2perturbations. We prove that both in the case of passive magnetic attitude stabilization and spin stabilization for all initial relative positions and velocities of satellites there exists a control guaranteeing their periodic relative motion.


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