Effect of Epinephrine on Glucose Uptake and Glycerol Release by Adipose Tissue in vitro

1959 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 527-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Leboeuf ◽  
R. B. Flinn ◽  
G. F. Cahill
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Glucose Uptake ◽  
Glycerol Release ◽  
Adipose Tissue In Vitro

Adenosine regulates blood flow and glucose uptake in adipose tissue of dogs

1986 ◽  
Vol 250 (6) ◽  
pp. H1127-H1135
Author(s):  
S. E. Martin ◽  
E. L. Bockman
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Glucose Uptake ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Glycerol Release ◽  
Anesthetized Dogs ◽  
Tissue Contents ◽  
Fat Pads

Intravenous norepinephrine increases glycerol release and blood flow in adipose tissue. The vasodilation may be an indirect effect of norepinephrine through the production of adenosine. Adenosine increases glucose uptake and inhibits lipolysis in vitro. To test whether adenosine regulates blood flow and/or metabolism in vivo, adenosine deaminase (ADA) was infused intra-arterially into the inguinal fat pads of anesthetized dogs. In unstimulated tissues, ADA (n = 7) significantly increased vascular resistance and significantly decreased glucose uptake compared with the effects of a control (boiled deaminase, n = 6) infusion. ADA completely blocked the norepinephrine-induced vasodilation (n = 6). No potentiation of basal or catecholamine-stimulated lipolysis was observed with ADA. The presence of ADA in the interstitial space was verified by analysis of lymph effluents. Interstitial levels of ADA were inversely correlated with the tissue contents of adenosine. These data support the hypothesis that adenosine is a regulator of blood flow in basal and stimulated adipose tissue. Adenosine also appears to regulate glucose uptake, but not lipolysis, in vivo.

HORMONAL REGULATION OF GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN ADIPOSE TISSUE IN VITRO

1965 ◽  
Vol 131 (1 Adipose Tissu) ◽  
pp. 43-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard R. Landau ◽  
Joseph Katz ◽  
Glenn E. Bartsch ◽  
Lawrence W. White ◽  
Hollis R. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Glucose Metabolism ◽  
Hormonal Regulation ◽  
Adipose Tissue In Vitro

Hepatocyte differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells from human adipose tissue in vitro promotes hepatic integration in vivo

Gut ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 570-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Aurich ◽  
M Sgodda ◽  
P Kaltwasser ◽  
M Vetter ◽  
A Weise ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Mesenchymal Stem Cells ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Human Adipose Tissue ◽  
Hepatocyte Differentiation ◽  
Adipose Tissue In Vitro

Sulfatide increases adiponectin and decreases TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-8 in human adipose tissue in vitro

2007 ◽  
Vol 263 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 142-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens M. Bruun ◽  
Allan Roeske-Nielsen ◽  
Bjørn Richelsen ◽  
Pam Fredman ◽  
Karsten Buschard
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Human Adipose Tissue ◽  
Adipose Tissue In Vitro ◽  
Tnf Α

Effects of hormones on cyclic AMP release from rat adipose tissue in vitro

FEBS Letters ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Zumstein ◽  
J. Zapf ◽  
E.R. Froesch
Keyword(s):  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Cyclic Amp ◽  
Adipose Tissue In Vitro ◽  
Rat Adipose Tissue
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