scholarly journals Flexural creep behavior of structural insulated timber panels

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Zarghooni

A Structural Insulated Panel (SIP) is a panel composed of insulation core laminated between two oriented-strand boards (OSB). SIPs deliver building efficiencies by replacing several components of traditional residental and commercial construction, including: (i) studs; (ii) insulation; (iii) vapour barrier; and (iv) air barrier. A SIP-based structure offers superior insulation, exceptional strength, and fast installation. Besides those benefits, the total construction costs are less with SIPs compared to wood-framed homes, expecially when considering speed of construction, less expensive HVAC equipment required, reduced site waste, reduction construction financing costs, more favourable energy-efficient mortages available, and lower cost of owning a home built with SIPS. This thesis presents the experimental testing on selected SIP sizes to investigate their short- and long-term creep behavior under sustained loading. The experiment study performed in a manner to comply with applicable test methods and, Canadian Codes. Short-term creep test results showed the structural adequacy of the tested panels, while the long-term creep test results established the increase in panel total deflection with time. The ultimate load test results showed that the structural qualification of SIPs is "as good as" the structural capacity of the conventional wood-frame buildings.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Zarghooni

A Structural Insulated Panel (SIP) is a panel composed of insulation core laminated between two oriented-strand boards (OSB). SIPs deliver building efficiencies by replacing several components of traditional residental and commercial construction, including: (i) studs; (ii) insulation; (iii) vapour barrier; and (iv) air barrier. A SIP-based structure offers superior insulation, exceptional strength, and fast installation. Besides those benefits, the total construction costs are less with SIPs compared to wood-framed homes, expecially when considering speed of construction, less expensive HVAC equipment required, reduced site waste, reduction construction financing costs, more favourable energy-efficient mortages available, and lower cost of owning a home built with SIPS. This thesis presents the experimental testing on selected SIP sizes to investigate their short- and long-term creep behavior under sustained loading. The experiment study performed in a manner to comply with applicable test methods and, Canadian Codes. Short-term creep test results showed the structural adequacy of the tested panels, while the long-term creep test results established the increase in panel total deflection with time. The ultimate load test results showed that the structural qualification of SIPs is "as good as" the structural capacity of the conventional wood-frame buildings.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Shaaban Sayed Ahmed

A Permanent Wood Foundation (PWF) is a panel composed of expanded polystyrene insulation and preserved stud cores laminated between oriented-strand boards and preserved plywood. This thesis presents the experimental testing on selected PWFs' sizes to investigate their long-term creep behaviour under sustained soil pressure. The long-term creep tests were performed over eight months, followed by loading the tested panels to destruction to determine their axial compressive strength. The ultimate load test results showed that the structural qualification of PWF is "as good as" the structural capacity of the conventional wood-frame buildings. The obtained experimental ultimate compressive resistance and flexural resistance, along with the developed long-term creep deflection of the wall under lateral soil pressure can be used in the available Canadian Wood Council (CWC) force-moment interaction equation to establish design tables of such wall panels under gravity loading and soil pressure.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Shaaban Sayed Ahmed

A Permanent Wood Foundation (PWF) is a panel composed of expanded polystyrene insulation and preserved stud cores laminated between oriented-strand boards and preserved plywood. This thesis presents the experimental testing on selected PWFs' sizes to investigate their long-term creep behaviour under sustained soil pressure. The long-term creep tests were performed over eight months, followed by loading the tested panels to destruction to determine their axial compressive strength. The ultimate load test results showed that the structural qualification of PWF is "as good as" the structural capacity of the conventional wood-frame buildings. The obtained experimental ultimate compressive resistance and flexural resistance, along with the developed long-term creep deflection of the wall under lateral soil pressure can be used in the available Canadian Wood Council (CWC) force-moment interaction equation to establish design tables of such wall panels under gravity loading and soil pressure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 639-640 ◽  
pp. 493-497
Author(s):  
Woo Tai Jung ◽  
Sung Yong Choi ◽  
Young Hwan Park

The hydraulic loading device commonly used for creep test necessitates continuous recharge of the hydraulic pressure with time and is accompanied by slight variation of the permanent load at each recharge. Therefore, accurate test results cannot be obtained for long-term creep tests requiring time-dependent behavioral analysis during more than 6 months. This study conducts creep test as part of the analysis of the long-term characteristics of fiber-reinforced lean concrete sub-base of pavement. The creep test is executed using the new load-amplifier device not a conventional loading device. Since the results of the preliminary verification test on the new creep test device show that constant permanent load is applied without significant variation, it can be expected that more accurate measurement of the creep will be possible in a long-term compared to the conventional hydraulic device. In addition, the creep test results of sub-base specimens reveal the occurrence of large instantaneous elastic strain, differently from the strain curve observed in ordinary concrete, as well as the occurrence of small creep strain leading to low creep coefficient.


2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 313-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. D. Lim ◽  
J. M. Rhee ◽  
C. Nah ◽  
S.-H. Lee ◽  
M.-Y. Lyu

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 1635-1640 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zieliński ◽  
G. Golański ◽  
J. Dobrzański ◽  
M. Sroka

Abstract This article presents selected material characteristics of VM12 steel used for elements of boilers with super- and ultra-critical steam parameters. In particular, abridged and long-term creep tests with and without elongation measurement during testing and investigations of microstructural changes due to long-term impact of temperature and stress were carried out. The practical aspect of the use of creep test results in forecasting the durability of materials operating under creep conditions was presented. The characteristics of steels with regard to creep tests developed in this paper are used in assessment of changes in functional properties of the material of elements operating under creep conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 60-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joerg Fischer ◽  
Patrick R. Bradler ◽  
David Schmidtbauer ◽  
Reinhold W. Lang ◽  
Roman Wan-Wendner

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