scholarly journals Case Report: Pediatric Malignant Atrophic Papulosis With Small Bowel Perforation and Positivity of Anticardiolipin Antibody

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Qing Wang ◽  
Yu Guan ◽  
Xiao-Pan Gong ◽  
You-Tao Chen ◽  
Chao Ji

Malignant atrophic papulosis (MAP) is a life-threatening vasculopathy affecting the skin, gastrointestinal tract, central nervous system, pleural membrane, and pericardium. MAP carries a poor prognosis primarily because of its systemic involvement. It is extremely rare in children. Herein, we report a pediatric case of MAP with small bowel perforation and anticardiolipin antibody positivity.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liming Wang ◽  
Taku Maejima ◽  
Susumu Fukahori ◽  
Shoji Nishihara ◽  
Daitaro Yoshikawa ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal patch (TAPP) is now commonly used in the repair of inguinal hernia. Barbed suture can be a fast and effective method of peritoneal closure. We report two rare cases of small bowel obstruction and perforation caused by barbed suture after TAPP. Cases Patient 1 is a 45-year-old man who underwent laparoscopic repair of a right inguinal hernia. Barbed suture was used to close the peritoneal defect. At 47 days after the operation, he was diagnosed with a small bowel obstruction caused by an elongated tail of the barbed suture. Emergency laparoscopic exploration was performed for removal of the embedded suture and detorsion of the volvulus. The second patient is a 50-year-old man who was admitted with a small bowel perforation one week after TAPP herniorrhaphy. Emergency exploration revealed that the tail of the barbed suture had pierced the small intestine, causing a tiny perforation. After cutting and releasing the redundant tail of the barbed suture, the serosal and muscular defect was closed with 2 absorbable single-knot sutures. Both patients have recovered well. Finally, we searched the PubMed database and reviewed the literature on the effectiveness and safety of barbed suture for TAPP. Conclusions Surgeons should understand the characteristics of barbed suture and master the technique of peritoneum closure during TAPP in order to reduce the risk of bowel obstruction and perforation.


2021 ◽  
pp. e00349
Author(s):  
Anya Laibangyang ◽  
Cassandra Law ◽  
Gunjan Gupta ◽  
Xiang Da Dong ◽  
Linus Chuang

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. e228050
Author(s):  
Andrew James Brown ◽  
Thomas Whitehead-Clarke ◽  
Vera Tudyka

A 56-year-old man presented acutely with abdominal pain and raised inflammatory markers. Initial CT images demonstrated acute inflammation in the right upper quadrant surrounding a high-density linear structure. The appearance was of a chicken bone causing a contained small bowel perforation. This was managed conservatively with intravenous antibiotics and the patient was discharged 10 days later. The same patient returned to the hospital 2 months later, once again with an acute abdomen. CT imaging on this occasion showed distal migration of the chicken bone as well as free gas and fluid indicative of a new small bowel perforation. The patient underwent an emergency laparotomy, washout and small bowel resection. No foreign body was found at laparotomy or in the histopathology specimen. The postoperative course was complicated by an anastomotic leak. A further CT on that admission demonstrated that the chicken bone had migrated to the rectum!


Endoscopy ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 40 (S 02) ◽  
pp. E122-E123 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Um ◽  
H. Poblete ◽  
J. Zavotsky

2009 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emil L. Gurshumov ◽  
Allan S. Klapper ◽  
Ava R. Sierecki

Author(s):  
William McKinley ◽  
Fares Ayoub ◽  
Priya Prakash ◽  
Kumaran Shammugarajah ◽  
Uzma D. Siddiqui

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