scholarly journals A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Chun-Ta Huang ◽  
Fuh-Jyh Jan ◽  
Cheng-Chung Chang
Keyword(s):  
Raman Scattering ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Silver Nanowire ◽  
Enhanced Fluorescence ◽  
Plasmon Enhanced Fluorescence ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Control Compound

In this manuscript, silver nanowire 3D random crossed-wire woodpile (3D-RCW) nanostructures were designed and prepared. The 3D-RCW provides rich “antenna” and “hot spot” effects that are responsive for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effects and plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The optimal construction mode for the 3D-RCW, based on the ratio of silver nanowire and control compound R6G, was explored and established for use in PEF and SERS analyses. We found that the RCW nanochip capable of emission and Raman-enhanced detections uses micro levels of analysis volumes. Consequently, and SERS and PEF of pesticides (thiram, carbaryl, paraquat, fipronil) were successfully measured and characterized, and their detection limits were within 5 μM~0.05 µM in 20 µL. We found that the designed 3D plasmon-enhanced platform cannot only collect the SERS of pesticides, but also enhance the fluorescence of a weak emitter (pesticides) by more than 1000-fold via excitation of the surface plasmon resonance, which can be used to extend the range of a fluorescence biosensor. More importantly, solid-state measurement using a 3D-RCW nanoplatform shows promising potential based on its dual applications in creating large SERS and PEF enhancements.

Novel Ag/Au/Pt trimetallic nanocages used with surface-enhanced Raman scattering for trace fluorescent dye detection

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (34) ◽  
pp. 5550-5557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Thi Bich Quyen ◽  
Wei-Nien Su ◽  
Ching-Hsiang Chen ◽  
John Rick ◽  
Jyong-Yue Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raman Scattering ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Signal Enhancement ◽  
Fluorescent Dye ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Hot Spot Formation ◽  
Spot Formation

Trimetallic nanocages possess inter-metallic synergies among elements and are able to generate significant SERS signal enhancement due to “hot spot” formation.

scholarly journals Fabrication of Highly Rough Ag Nanobud Substrates and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering ofλ-DNA Molecules

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuyun Deng ◽  
Wanyun Ma ◽  
Jia-Lin Sun
Keyword(s):  
Raman Scattering ◽  
Single Molecule ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Silver Nanowire ◽  
Metal Nanostructures ◽  
Dna Molecules ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering

Raman scattering signals can be enhanced by several orders of magnitude on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates made from noble metal nanostructures. Some SERS substrates are even able to detect single-molecule Raman signals. A novel silver nanobud (AgNB) substrate with superior SERS activity was fabricated with a solid-state ionics method. The AgNB substrate was formed by tightly collocated unidirectional 100 nm size silver buds, presenting a highly rough surface topography. Distinct SERS signals of singleλ-DNA molecules in water were detected on AgNB substrates. AgNB substrates were compared with disordered silver nanowire (AgNW) substrates manufactured by the same method through the SERS detection ofλ-DNA solutions. This original AgNB substrate provides a reliable approach towards trace analysis of biomacromolecules and promotes the utilization of the SERS technique in biomedical research.

Nanoparticle Tracers in Reservoir-On-A-chip by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering - Fluorescence SERS-SEF Imaging Technology

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sehoon Chang ◽  
Shannon L. Eichmann ◽  
Wei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Porous Media ◽  
Raman Scattering ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Composite Nanoparticles ◽  
Dye Molecules ◽  
Enhanced Fluorescence ◽  
Surface Enhanced Fluorescence ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering

Abstract Nanoparticles or nanocomposite fluids are injected into oil reservoirs for reservoir tracing or to improve injectivity or recovery of oil. Effective application of nanoparticles in fluid flooding still needs to be investigated. Dual-mode surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) - surface-enhanced fluorescence (SEF) composite nanoparticles have been developed as nanoparticle reservoir tracers. This presentation discusses their transport and detectability in porous media, providing valuable information for understanding the role of nanoparticles in EOR process. The dual-mode surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) - surface-enhanced fluorescence (SEF) composite nanoparticles are synthesized composed of Ag or Au metal cores, specific dye molecules, and a SiO2 shell materials. To optimize maximum signal enhancement of both phenomena such as SERS and SEF, the distance between core metal nanoparticles and dye molecules are precisely controlled. The synthesized composite nanoparticles barcoded with dye molecules are detectable by both fluorescence and Raman spectroscopies due to the SERS-SEF phenomena. Both fluorescence and Raman microscopic images of dye embedded surfaceenhanced Raman scattering (SERS) surface-enhanced fluorescence (SEF) composite nanoparticles in water phase successfully were collected within microfluidic reservoir-on-a-chip. The reservoir-on-a-chip utilized in this study fabricated based on reservoir rock geometry and coated with calcium carbonate. The synthesized SERS-SEF composite nanoparticles in water solution have been flooded into the microfluidic reservoir-on-a-chip and imaged for probing interfacial behavior of fluids such as liquid-liquid interfaces and studying the behavior of nanoparticles at liquid-rock interfaces. The precise synthesis method to produce the composite nanoparticles has been developed for the embedded dye molecules to generate noticeably enhanced detectability due to the strong SERS phenomenon. In conclusion, SERS-SEF nanoparticles barcoded with the fingerprinted Raman and fluorescence signals can provide a possible pathway toward SERS-SEF nanoprobe as various barcoded tracers to understand fluid behavior in porous media. Composite nanoparticle synthesis and its detection in flow technologies have been developed for visualization of the fluid flow behavior in porous media representing reservoir rock geometry. The results of the high-resolution nanoparticle fluid imaging data in reservoir-on-a-chip can be applied to understand mechanism of nanoparticle fluid assisted chemical enhanced oil recovery.

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