scholarly journals The Bose-Einstein Correlations and the Strong Coupling Constant at Low Energies

Physics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Gideon Alexander ◽  
Boris Blok

It is shown that α s ( E ) , the strong coupling constant, can be determined in the non-perturbative regime from Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC). The obtained α s ( E ) , where E is the energy of the hadron in the center of mass reference frame of the di-hadron pair, is in agreement with the prescriptions dealt with in the Analytic Perturbative Theory approach. It also extrapolates smoothly to the standard perturbative α s ( E ) at higher energies. Our results indicate that BEC dimension can be considered as an alternative approach to the short-range correlations between hadrons.


2009 ◽  
Vol 87 (11) ◽  
pp. 1151-1158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Sepehri ◽  
Tooraj Ghaffary ◽  
Mohammad Ebrahim Zomorrodian

Data from e+e– annihilation into hadrons at the center of mass energy of 60 GeV are used to study the distribution of momentum components with respect to the jet axis. At high energies, the gluon emission that leads to three jet structures represents a gross violation of the parton model without gluons and finds a most natural interpretation if gluon bremsstrahlung is included. The coupling constant, αs, is measured by two different methods, first by employing the jet clustering algorithm introduced by the JADE group. Using this method, the strong coupling constant is found to be 0.123 ± 0.004. Next, from the event shape distributions, we extract the strong coupling constant, αs, and test its evaluation with energy scale. The results are consistent with the running of αs, expected from QCD predictions. Averaging over different observables, the value of αs is determined to be 0.121 ± 0.007.



2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Nematollahi ◽  
K. Javidan ◽  
M. M. Yazdanpanah


2020 ◽  
Vol 125 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claude Duhr ◽  
Falko Dulat ◽  
Bernhard Mistlberger




2019 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
A. Kotikov ◽  
B. Shaikhatdenov ◽  
P. Zhang

The Bessel-inspired behavior of parton densities at small Bjorken x values is used along with “frozen” and analytic modifications of the strong coupling constant [1] to study the so-called EMC effect. Among other results, this approach allowed predicting small x behavior of the gluon density in nuclei.



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