scholarly journals Fixed Points for Multivalued Convex Contractions on Nadler Sense Types in a Geodesic Metric Space

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia Bucur

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler’s fixed point theorem was generalized by many authors in different ways. Using a method given by Angrisani, Clavelli in 1996 and Mureşan in 2002, we prove in this paper that, for a class of convex multivalued left A-contractions in the sense of Nadler and the right A-contractions with a convex metric, the fixed points set is non-empty and compact. In this paper we present the fixed point theorems for convex multivalued left A-contractions in the sense of Nadler and right A-contractions on the geodesic metric space. Our results are particular cases of some general theorems, to the multivalued left A-contractions in the sense of Nadler and right A-contractions, and particular cases of the results given by Rus (1979, 2008), Nadler (1969), Mureşan (2002, 2004), Bucur, Guran and Petruşel (2009), Petre and Bota (2013), etc., and are applicable in many fields, such as economy, management, society, biology, ecology, etc.

1978 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank H. Clarke

AbstractWe show that, in a complete metric space, every selfmap that is a “weak directional contraction” admits a fixed point.


Author(s):  
Petr P. Zabreiko ◽  
Svetlana V. Ponomareva

In this article we study the solvability of the analogue of the Cauchy problem for ordinary differential equations with Riemann–Liouville’s fractional derivatives with a nonlinear restriction on the right-hand side of functions in certain spaces. The conditions for solvability of the problem under consideration in given function spaces, as well as the conditions for existence of a unique solution are given. The study uses the method of reducing the problem to the second-kind Volterra equation, the Schauder principle of a fixed point in a Banach space, and the Banach-Cachoppoli principle of a fixed point in a complete metric space.


1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-116
Author(s):  
Jacek Jachymski

Let f be a continuous self-map on a complete metric space X and p ∈ X. Let c be a positive real. Equivalent conditions are given for the singleton {p} to be an attractor of a set of c−fixed points of f. We also establish equivalent conditions for the existence of a contractive fixed point of f. These results subsume a body of fixed point theorems.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3495-3499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhijit Pant ◽  
R.P. Pant

The aim of the present paper is to show the significance of the concept of orbital continuity introduced by Ciric. We prove that orbital continuity of a pair of R-weak commuting self-mappings of type Af or of type A1 of a complete metric space is equivalent to fixed point property under Jungck type contraction. We also establish a situation in which orbital continuity is a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a common fixed point of a pair of mappings yet the mappings are necessarily discontinuous at the fixed point.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
T. Dinevari ◽  
M. Frigon

We apply a fixed point result for multivalued contractions on complete metric spaces endowed with a graph to graph-directed iterated function systems. More precisely, we construct a suitable metric space endowed with a graphGand a suitableG-contraction such that its fixed points permit us to obtain more information on the attractor of a graph-directed iterated function system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Shazia Kanwal ◽  
Akbar Azam

The main purpose of this paper is to establish and prove some new common fixed point theorems for intuitionistic fuzzy maps in the context of (α,β)-cut sets of intuitionistic fuzzy sets on a complete metric space in association with the Hausdorff metric. Furthermore, the technique of Meir-Keeler (shortly, M-K) contraction is applied to obtain common fixed point of intuitionistic fuzzy compatible maps and fixed points of Kannan type intuitionistic fuzzy set-valued contractive mappings. Our results generalize M-K type fixed point theorem along with its various generalizations. Some nontrivial examples have been furnished in the support of the main results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Salwa Salman Abed ◽  
Anaam Neamah Faraj ◽  
Anaam Neamah Faraj

  In this paper, the concept of contraction mapping on a -metric space is extended with a consideration on local contraction.  As a result, two fixed point theorems were proved for contraction on a closed ball in a complete -metric space.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-248
Author(s):  
GULHAN MINAK ◽  
◽  
MURAT OLGUN ◽  
ISHAK ALTUN ◽  
◽  
...  

In the present paper, considering the Wardowski’s technique we give many fixed point results for multivalued maps on complete metric space without using the Hausdorff metric. Our results are real generalization of some related fixed point theorems including the famous Feng and Liu’s result in the literature. We also give some examples to both illustrate and show that our results are proper generalizations of the mentioned theorems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Lakzian ◽  
Ing-Jer Lin

Some fixed point theorems for -contractive maps and -contractive maps on a complete metric space are proved. Presented fixed point theorems generalize many results existing in the literature.


1975 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Husain ◽  
V.M. Sehgal

The purpose of this paper is to obtain some common fixed point theorems for a family of mappings in a complete metric space. The results herein improve some of the recent theorems of Kiyoshi Iséki (Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 10 (1974), 365–370).


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