Thermodynamic Analysis of the Organic Rankine Cycle as a Waste Heat Recovery System of Marine Diesel Engine

2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 711-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Kun Jin ◽  
Ho-Ki Lee ◽  
Gun-Il Park ◽  
Jae-Woong Choi
Keyword(s):  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Organic Rankine Cycle ◽  
Rankine Cycle ◽  
Marine Diesel Engine ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System ◽  
Marine Diesel

Design of Marine Diesel Engine Waste Heat Recovery System with Organic Rankine Cycle

2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 1264-1270
Author(s):  
Guo Qiang Yue ◽  
Shi Wei Dong ◽  
Qun Zheng ◽  
Jia Rui Li
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Organic Rankine Cycle ◽  
Rankine Cycle ◽  
Marine Diesel Engine ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Marine Diesel

Being an energy-saving project with great development potential, Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is becoming one of the research hotspots in recent years. However, there is little research about the waste heat recovery with Organic Rankine Cycle on ships as yet. In this paper, the marine diesel engine waste heat recovery system with Organic Rankine Cycle was designed and analyzed. Isopentane was used as working fluid in the Organic Rankine Cycle. The conditions for the system to recover marine diesel engine waste heat were given, and its schematic diagram was provided. Finally, the ORC turbine which is the most important components of the system was designed. The numerical simulations of the ORC turbine were carried out by using the CFD program. The operation performance and flow field were analyzed.

Selection of a Waste Heat Recovery System for a Marine Diesel Engine Based on Exergy Analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 36-51
Author(s):  
Salman Abdu ◽  
Song Zhou ◽  
Malachy Orji
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Marine Diesel Engine ◽  
Exergetic Efficiency ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System ◽  
Marine Diesel

Highly increased fuel prices and the need for greenhouse emissions reduction from diesel engines used in marine engines in compliance with International Maritime Organization (IMO) on the strict regulations and guidelines for the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) make diesel engine exhaust gas heat recovery technologies attractive. The recovery and utilization of waste heat not only conserves fuel, but also reduces the amount of waste heat and greenhouse gases dumped to the environment .The present paper deals with the use of exergy as an efficient tool to measure the quantity and quality of energy extracted from waste heat exhaust gases in a marine diesel engine. This analysis is utilized to identify the sources of losses in useful energy within the components of the system for three different configurations of waste heat recovery system considered. The second law efficiency and the exergy destroyed of the components are investigated to show the performance of the system in order to select the most efficient waste heat recovery system. The effects of ambient temperature are also investigated in order to see how the system performance changes with the change of ambient temperature. The results of the analysis show that in all of the three different cases the boiler is the main source of exergy destruction and the site of dominant irreversibility in the whole system it accounts alone for (31-52%) of losses in the system followed by steam turbine and gas turbine each accounting for 13.5-27.5% and 5.5-15% respectively. Case 1 waste heat recovery system has the highest exergetic efficiency and case 3 has the least exergetic efficiency.

scholarly journals Economic and Exergo-Advance Analysis of a Waste Heat Recovery System Based on Regenerative Organic Rankine Cycle under Organic Fluids with Low Global Warming Potential

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo Valencia Ochoa ◽  
Cesar Isaza-Roldan ◽  
Jorge Duarte Forero
Keyword(s):  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Organic Rankine Cycle ◽  
Rankine Cycle ◽  
Working Fluid ◽  
Exhaust Gases ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System

The waste heat recovery system (WHRS) is a good alternative to provide a solution to the waste energy emanated in the exhaust gases of the internal combustion engine (ICE). Therefore, it is useful to carry out research to improve the thermal efficiency of the ICE through a WHRS based on the organic Rankine cycle (ORC), since this type of system takes advantage of the heat of the exhaust gases to generate electrical energy. The organic working fluid selection was developed according to environmental criteria, operational parameters, thermodynamic conditions of the gas engine, and investment costs. An economic analysis is presented for the systems operating with three selected working fluids: toluene, acetone, and heptane, considering the main costs involved in the design and operation of the thermal system. Furthermore, an exergo-advanced study is presented on the WHRS based on ORC integrated to the ICE, which is a Jenbacher JMS 612 GS-N of 2 MW power fueled with natural gas. This advanced exergetic analysis allowed us to know the opportunities for improvement of the equipment and the increase in the thermodynamic performance of the ICE. The results show that when using acetone as the organic working fluid, there is a greater tendency of improvement of endogenous character in Pump 2 of around 80%. When using heptane it was manifested that for the turbine there are near to 77% opportunities for improvement, and the use of toluene in the turbine gave a rate of improvement of 70%. Finally, some case studies are presented to study the effect of condensation temperature, the pinch point temperature in the evaporator, and the pressure ratio on the direct, indirect, and fixed investment costs, where the higher investment costs were presented with the acetone, and lower costs when using the toluene as working fluid.

Heat exchanger network design of an organic Rankine cycle integrated waste heat recovery system of a marine vessel using pinch point analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (15) ◽  
pp. 12312-12328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olgun Konur ◽  
Omur Yasar Saatcioglu ◽  
Suleyman Aykut Korkmaz ◽  
Anil Erdogan ◽  
Can Ozgur Colpan
Keyword(s):  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Organic Rankine Cycle ◽  
Rankine Cycle ◽  
Pinch Point ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System ◽  
Point Analysis ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System

scholarly journals Radial Expander Design for an Engine Organic Rankine Cycle Waste Heat Recovery System

2017 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 285-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuhaid Alshammari ◽  
A. Karvountzis-Kontakiotis ◽  
A. Pesiridis ◽  
Timothy Minton
Keyword(s):  
Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery ◽  
Waste Heat ◽  
Organic Rankine Cycle ◽  
Rankine Cycle ◽  
Waste Heat Recovery System ◽  
Recovery System ◽  
Heat Recovery System
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