scholarly journals A unique positive solution to a system of semilinear elliptic equations

1992 ◽  
Vol 122 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 137-160
Author(s):  
Chie-Ping Chu ◽  
Hwai-Chiuan Wang

SynopsisWe prove symmetry properties of positive solutions of semilinear elliptic equations Δu + f(u) = 0 with Neumann boundary conditions in an infinite sectorial cone. We establish that any positive solution u of such equations in an infinite sectorial cone ∑α in ℝ3 is spherically symmetric if the amplitude α of ∑α is not greater than π.


Author(s):  
Tsing-San Hsu

In this paper, we show that if b(x) ≥ b∞ > 0 in Ω̄ and there exist positive constants C, δ, R0 such that where x = (y, z) ∈ RN with y ∈ Rm, z ∈ Rn, N = m + n ≥ 3, m ≥ 2, n ≥ 1, 1 < p < (N + 2)/(N − 2), ω ⊆ Rm a bounded C1,1 domain and Ω = ω × Rn, then the Dirichlet problem −Δu + u = b(x)|u|p−1u in Ω has a solution that changes sign in Ω, in addition to a positive solution.


Author(s):  
Shixiao Wang

SynopsisOur paper concerns the existence of a positive solution for the equation:A new condition, which guarantees the existence of a solution of the above equation, has been established. It has also given some sharp information in the cases where: (1) a(x) = λ = const. and Ω is a “thin” domain; (2) Ω is a ball and a(x) is a radially symmetrical function.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudianor O. Alves ◽  
Marco A. S. Souto

We prove that the semilinear elliptic equation−Δu=f(u), inΩ,u=0, on∂Ωhas a positive solution when the nonlinearityfbelongs to a class which satisfiesμtq≤f(t)≤Ctpat infinity and behaves liketqnear the origin, where1<q<(N+2)/(N−2)ifN≥3and1<q<+∞ifN=1,2. In our approach, we do not need the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition, and the nonlinearity does not satisfy any hypotheses such those required by the blowup method. Furthermore, we do not impose any restriction on the growth ofp.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 1550026 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. Carrião ◽  
L. F. O. Faria ◽  
O. H. Miyagaki

This paper deals with a class of the semilinear elliptic equations of the Hénon-type in hyperbolic space. The problem involves a logarithm weight in the Poincaré ball model, bringing singularities on the boundary. Considering radial functions, a compact Sobolev embedding result is proved, which extends a former Ni result made for a unit ball in [Formula: see text] Combining this compactness embedding with the Mountain Pass Theorem, a result of the existence of positive solution is established.


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