Synthesis and Hybridizing Property of Oligonucleotides Including 2′-C,4′-C-Ethyleneoxy-Bridged 2′-Deoxyadenosine with an Exocyclic Methylene Unit

Heterocycles ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (1) ◽  
pp. 284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Hari ◽  
Takashi Osawa ◽  
Yoshinori Onishi ◽  
Yuta Ito
Keyword(s):  
Methylene Unit ◽  
Exocyclic Methylene

scholarly journals Crystal structure of 1-(piperidin-1-yl)butane-1,3-dione

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. o1297-o1297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Schwierz ◽  
Helmar Görls ◽  
Wolfgang Imhof
Keyword(s):  
Chair Conformation ◽  
Piperidine Ring ◽  
Methyl Group ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Methylene Unit ◽  
Amide Carbonyl ◽  
Amide Carbonyl Group ◽  
Exocyclic Methylene ◽  
Bifurcated Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Oriented Parallel

In the title compound, C9H15NO2, the piperidine ring exhibits a chair conformation. The butanedione subunit exhibits a conformation with the ketone C atom in an eclipsed position with respect to the amide carbonyl group. In the crystal, a two-dimensional layered arrangement is formed by hydrogen bonds of the C—H...O type between the methyl group and the exocyclic methylene unit as donor sites and the amide carbonyl O atom as the acceptor of a bifurcated hydrogen bond. These layers are oriented parallel to theabplane.

scholarly journals Asymmetric Pd-NHC*-catalyzed coupling reactions

2012 ◽  
Vol 84 (8) ◽  
pp. 1741-1748 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Peter Kündig ◽  
Yixia Jia ◽  
Dmitry Katayev ◽  
Masafumi Nakanishi
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Structural Studies ◽  
Methylene Unit ◽  
Asymmetric Coupling ◽  
New Applications ◽  
Very High

Very high asymmetric inductions result in the Pd-catalyzed intramolecular arylation of amides to give 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles when new in situ-generated chiral N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC*) ligands are employed. Structural studies show that conformational locking to minimize allylic strain is the key to understanding the function of these ligands. New applications of these ligands in the frontier area of asymmetric coupling reactions involving C(sp3)–H bonds are detailed. Highly enantioenriched fused indolines are accessible using either preformed- or in situ-generated Pd-NHC* catalysts. Remarkably, this occurs at high temperature (140–160 °C) via excellent asymmetric recognition of an enantiotopic C–H bond in an unactivated methylene unit.

ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Novel (2R,4R)- and (2S,4S)-iso Dideoxynucleosides with Exocyclic Methylene as Potential Antiviral Agents.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (14) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Su Jeong Yoo ◽  
Hea Ok Kim ◽  
Yoongho Lim ◽  
Jeongmin Kim ◽  
Lak Shin Jeong
Keyword(s):  
Antiviral Agents ◽  
Exocyclic Methylene

scholarly journals Relation between Crystal Structures of Precursors and Final Products: Example of Vitamin D Intermediates

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1802
Author(s):  
Monika Wanat ◽  
Maura Malinska ◽  
Andrzej Kutner ◽  
Krzysztof Woźniak
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Theoretical Calculations ◽  
Geometrical Parameters ◽  
Space Groups ◽  
Vitamin D Analogues ◽  
Vitamin D Analog ◽  
Exocyclic Methylene ◽  
Solid Form ◽  
Methylene Group

In this paper, we proved that the solid-state structure of vitamin D analog is well represented by the structures of its structural fragments. This is important in predicting the biological activity of vitamin D analogs that are not available in the solid form. The previously published crystal structure of advanced vitamin D intermediate provided additional insights into vitamin D properties. A similar analysis based on simple vitamin D intermediate analogues showed that precursors crystallized in the space groups typical for vitamins D; geometrical parameters were related to the corresponding parameters in the vitamin D analogues; and crystal structures of the basic intermediates and their final products contained similar intermolecular interactions, essential for the infinite hydrogen bond motif observed in the vitamin D analogues. The energy of these interactions is related as shown by theoretical calculations, that is, energy frameworks analysis. Moreover, analysis of the hydrogen bonds motifs revealed a relation between these motifs and the absolute configuration of basic intermediates as well as the space orientation of the exocyclic methylene group in the final structures.

Diyne Cyclization in Camphor Derivatives - Experimental and Theoretical Investigation

1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 1655-1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Wagner ◽  
Christian Heiß ◽  
Uwe Verfiirth ◽  
Rudolf Herrmann
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Theoretical Investigation ◽  
Positive Charge ◽  
Membered Ring ◽  
Titanium Chloride ◽  
Nmr Studies ◽  
Methylene Carbon ◽  
Camphor Derivatives ◽  
Exocyclic Methylene ◽  
Derivatives Of

Derivatives of 3-oxo-camphorsulfonimide (1) with two phenylethynyl groups in the endo positions at the carbons C-2 and C-3 were prepared, and their reactivity towards halogenes and titanium chloride was studied. In every case, the two ethynyl groups led to the annulation of a five-membered ring to the bicyclo[2 .2 .1] system in an orientation which depends on the bulkiness of the additional substituent in position 3. NMR studies show that cationic species like 6 and 8 are the first detectable intermediates. They not only contain the fused five-membered ring but also a bond between its exocyclic methylene carbon and an oxygen atom of the sulfonyl group, thus transferring the positive charge mainly to sulfur. Semiempirical calculations (PM3) suggest two intermediates in the formation of such cations.

1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of a Chiral Oxazolidinone With Nitrones and Nitrile Oxides

1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 1511 ◽  
Author(s):  
SG Pyne ◽  
J Safaei-G ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Hydrogen Atmosphere ◽  
Dipolar Cycloaddition ◽  
Cycloaddition Reactions ◽  
The Novel ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Dipolar Cycloadditions ◽  
Nitrile Oxides ◽  
Exocyclic Methylene

The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of the chiral oxazolidinone (1) and nitrones are highly regioselective and only 5,5-disubstituted isoxazolidine adducts are formed. These reactions occur under equilibrating conditions to give the more stable adducts that result from addition to the exocyclic methylene of (1) from the sterically more hindered π-face. The endo adducts are generally thermodynamically favoured. In one case the novel azetidine (21) was formed from the treatment of the adduct (4a) with palladium hydroxide on carbon under a hydrogen atmosphere. The major adducts from the reaction of (1) and nitrile oxides (16a,b) had the expected stereochemistry, addition of the 1,3-dipole having occurred from the less hindered π-face of the exocyclic methylene of (1). The stereochemistry of many of these products has been elucidated by single-crystal X-ray structural determinations.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document