The Implementation of Cell-Centred Finite Volume Method over Five Nozzle Models

2013 ◽  
Vol 393 ◽  
pp. 305-310
Author(s):  
Abobaker Mohammed Alakashi ◽  
Hamidon Bin Salleh ◽  
Bambang Basuno
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Mach Number ◽  
Finite Volume Method ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Finite Volume Methods ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Flow Domain ◽  
Volume Method

The continued research and development of high-order methods in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is primarily motivated by their potential to significantly reduce the computational cost and memory usage required to obtain a solution to a desired level of accuracy. The present work presents the developed computer code based on Finite Volume Methods (FVM) Cell-centred Finite Volume Method applied for the case of Quasi One dimensional Inviscid Compressible flow, namely the flow pass through a convergent divergent nozzle. In absence of the viscosity, the governing equation of fluid motion is well known as Euler equation. This equation can behave as Elliptic or as Hyperbolic partial differential equation depended on the local value of its flow Mach number. As result, along the flow domain, governed by two types of partial differential equation, in the region in which the local mach number is less than one, the governing equation is elliptic while the other part is hyperbolic due to the local Mach number is a higher than one. Such a mixed type of equation is difficult to be solved since the boundary between those two flow domains is not clear. However by treating as time dependent flow problems, in respect to time, the Euler equation becomes a hyperbolic partial differential equation over the whole flow domain. There are various Finite Volume Methods can be used for solving hyperbolic type of equation, such as Cell-centered scheme, Cusp Scheme Roe Upwind Scheme and TVD Scheme. The present work will concentrate on the case of one dimensional flow problem through five nozzle models. The results of implementation of Cell Centred Finite Volume method to these five flow nozzle problems are very encouraging. This approach able to capture the presence of shock wave with very good results.

Heat Conduction Equation Finite Volume Method to Achieve on MATLAB

2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 712-717
Author(s):  
Qiong Xue ◽  
Xiao Feng Xiao ◽  
Niang Zhi Fan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Heat Conduction ◽  
Finite Volume Method ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Heat Conduction Equation ◽  
Conduction Equation ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Volume Method

Diffusion only, two dimensional heat conduction has been described on partial differential equation. Based on Finite Volume Method, Discretized algebraic Equation of partial differential equation have been deduced. different coefficients and source terms have been discussed under different boundary conditions, which include prescribed heat flux, prescribed temperature, convection and insulated. Transient heat conduction analysises of infinite plate with uniform thickness and two dimensional rectangle region have been realized by programming using MATLAB. It is useful to make the heat conduction equation more understandable by its solution with graphical expression, feasibility and stability of numerical method have been demonstrated by running result.

Heat Conduction Equation Finite Volume Method to Achieve on MATLAB

2012 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
pp. 205-210
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Xiao ◽  
Qiong Xue
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Heat Conduction ◽  
Finite Volume Method ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Heat Conduction Equation ◽  
Conduction Equation ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Volume Method

Diffusion only, two dimensional heat conduction has been described on partial differential equation. Based on Finite Volume Method, Discretized algebraic Equation of partial differential equation have been deduced. different coefficients and source terms have been discussed under different boundary conditions, which include prescribed heat flux, prescribed temperature, convection and insulated.. Transient heat conduction analysis of infinite plate with uniform thickness and two dimensional rectangle region are realized by programming using MATLAB. It is useful to make the heat conduction equation more understandable by its solution with graphical expression, feasibility and stability of numerical method have been demonstrated by running result.

scholarly journals A Numerical Well-Balanced Scheme for One-Dimensional Heat Transfer in Longitudinal Triangular Fins

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Rusagara ◽  
C. Harley
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Highly Nonlinear ◽  
Triangular Fin

The temperature profile for fins with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and heat transfer coefficients will be considered. Assuming such forms for these coefficients leads to a highly nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) which cannot easily be solved analytically. We establish a numerical balance rule which can assist in getting a well-balanced numerical scheme. When coupled with the zero-flux condition, this scheme can be used to solve this nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) modelling the temperature distribution in a one-dimensional longitudinal triangular fin without requiring any additional assumptions or simplifications of the fin profile.

scholarly journals 1D and 2D Numerical Modeling for Solving Dam-Break Flow Problems Using Finite Volume Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Szu-Hsien Peng
Keyword(s):  
Shallow Water ◽  
Finite Volume Method ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Shallow Water Equation ◽  
Dam Break ◽  
Flume Experiments ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Dam Break Flow ◽  
The One ◽  
Volume Method

The purpose of this study is to model the flow movement in an idealized dam-break configuration. One-dimensional and two-dimensional motion of a shallow flow over a rigid inclined bed is considered. The resulting shallow water equations are solved by finite volumes using the Roe and HLL schemes. At first, the one-dimensional model is considered in the development process. With conservative finite volume method, splitting is applied to manage the combination of hyperbolic term and source term of the shallow water equation and then to promote 1D to 2D. The simulations are validated by the comparison with flume experiments. Unsteady dam-break flow movement is found to be reasonably well captured by the model. The proposed concept could be further developed to the numerical calculation of non-Newtonian fluid or multilayers fluid flow.

scholarly journals On the Convergence of a Crank–Nicolson Fitted Finite Volume Method for Pricing American Bond Options

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Xiaoting Gan ◽  
Dengguo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Finite Volume Method ◽  
Finite Volume ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equation ◽  
System Of Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Time Stepping ◽  
Bond Options ◽  
Volume Method ◽  
Coupon Bond ◽  
Crank Nicolson

This paper develops and analyses a Crank–Nicolson fitted finite volume method to price American options on a zero-coupon bond under the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross (CIR) model governed by a partial differential complementarity problem (PDCP). Based on a penalty approach, the PDCP results in a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE). We then apply a fitted finite volume method for the spatial discretization along with a Crank–Nicolson time-stepping scheme for the PDE, which results in a nonlinear algebraic equation. We show that this scheme is consistent, stable, and monotone, and hence, the convergence of the numerical solution to the viscosity solution of the continuous problem is guaranteed. To solve the system of nonlinear equations effectively, an iterative algorithm is established and its convergence is proved. Numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the accuracy, efficiency, and robustness of the new numerical method.

Unsteady Flow of Gas Through a Semi-Infinite Porous Medium

1957 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 329-332
Author(s):  
R. E. Kidder
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Porous Medium ◽  
Gas Flow ◽  
Transient Flow ◽  
Order Term ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Flow In Porous Media ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
One Dimensional

Abstract This paper presents an analytic solution to a problem of the transient flow of gas within a one-dimensional semi-infinite porous medium. A perturbation method, carried out to include terms of the second order, is employed to obtain a solution of the nonlinear partial differential equation describing the flow of gas. The zero-order term of the solution represents the solution of the linearized partial differential equation of gas flow in porous media given by Green and Wilts (1).

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