An Overview of the Sheet Metal CNC Incremental Forming Toolpath Generation

2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hu Zhu ◽  
Wen Wen Lin ◽  
Jin Lan Bai

The sheet metal CNC incremental forming is a flexible dieless forming technology that forms a sheet part by extruding the sheet metal point by point with the movement of forming tool along the forming path. The tool paths therefore have a great effect on the dimensional accuracy, surface quality and forming time. In this paper, an overview of the research status about the forming tool path generation for sheet metal CNC incremental forming is presented briefly.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1004-1005 ◽  
pp. 1152-1155
Author(s):  
Hu Zhu ◽  
Yi Bo Liu ◽  
Jin Ju

Aiming at the problem that current CNC incremental forming technology can’t directly manufacture the sheet-metal part with non-horizontal end face, the method that can manufacture this kind of sheet-metal part by using the equidistant tool path parallel to the sheet metal was proposed in this paper, in which the support and sheet metal was made together and sheet metal was directly fixed on the support. In addition, the equidistant tool path parallel to the sheet metal was generated using UG software and the sheet-metal part was fabricated by using vertical CNC machining center.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianji Xing ◽  
Xuesen Zhao ◽  
Zhipeng Cui ◽  
Rongkai Tan ◽  
Tao Sun

Abstract The improvement of ultra-precision machining technology has significantly boosted the demand for the surface quality and surface accuracy of the workpieces to be machined. However, the geometric shapes of workpiece surfaces cannot be adequately manufactured with simple plane, cylindrical, or spherical surfaces because of their different applications in various fields. In this research, a method was proposed to generate tool paths for the machining of complex spherical surfaces based on an ultra-precise five-axis turning and milling machine with a C-Y-Z-X-B structure. Through the proposed tool path generation method, ultra-precise complex spherical surface machining was achieved. First, the complex spherical surface model was modeled and calculated, and then it was combined with the designed model to generate the tool path. Then the tool paths were generated with a numerically controlled (NC) program. Based on an ultra-precision three-coordinate measuring instrument and a white light interferometer, the machining accuracy of a workpiece surface was characterized, and t[1]he effectiveness of the provided tool path generation method was verified. The surface roughness of the machined workpiece was less than 90 nm. Furthermore, the surface roughness within the spherical region appeared to be less than 30 nm. The presented tool path generation method in this research produced ultra-precision spherical complex surfaces. The method could be applied to complex spherical surfaces with other characteristics.


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